Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning

Group theory, as a branch of mathematics, can systematically describe molecular properties that are influenced by their three-dimensional symmetry. This topic often forms part of a senior undergraduate chemistry curriculum, where it is used to explore chemical bonding and vibrational spectra. This a...

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Main Authors: Southam, Daniel, Lewis, Jennifer
Other Authors: Manjula Sharma
Format: Conference Paper
Published: UniServs Science - University of Sydney 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs-prod.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/IISME/issue/view/492/showToc
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30767
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author Southam, Daniel
Lewis, Jennifer
author2 Manjula Sharma
author_facet Manjula Sharma
Southam, Daniel
Lewis, Jennifer
author_sort Southam, Daniel
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Group theory, as a branch of mathematics, can systematically describe molecular properties that are influenced by their three-dimensional symmetry. This topic often forms part of a senior undergraduate chemistry curriculum, where it is used to explore chemical bonding and vibrational spectra. This approach requires rapid manipulation of representations of molecular-scale three-dimensional phenomena to apply the principles of group theory and interpret the outcomes. Students utilise spatial reasoning to achieve this manipulation, which is often conceptually challenging. The literature suggests this challenge may confound learning and lead to student disengagement.Spatial reasoning was identified as a desirable attribute of our Chemistry graduates, and integrated into our curriculum. To overcome student disengagement, Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) was used as a model pedagogy, where students work through a carefully structured activity in small groups. The paucity of existing materials required development of new POGIL resources, which will be illustrated. An existing instrument, the Purdue test of visualisation of rotations, was used to measure one aspect of spatial reasoning. Using the results of this test, observations from the class and results from student assessment, we can begin to demonstrate how students attain this key attribute.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-307672023-02-07T08:01:19Z Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning Southam, Daniel Lewis, Jennifer Manjula Sharma Alexandra Yeung group theory Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning spatial reasoning senior undergraduate chemistry Group theory, as a branch of mathematics, can systematically describe molecular properties that are influenced by their three-dimensional symmetry. This topic often forms part of a senior undergraduate chemistry curriculum, where it is used to explore chemical bonding and vibrational spectra. This approach requires rapid manipulation of representations of molecular-scale three-dimensional phenomena to apply the principles of group theory and interpret the outcomes. Students utilise spatial reasoning to achieve this manipulation, which is often conceptually challenging. The literature suggests this challenge may confound learning and lead to student disengagement.Spatial reasoning was identified as a desirable attribute of our Chemistry graduates, and integrated into our curriculum. To overcome student disengagement, Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) was used as a model pedagogy, where students work through a carefully structured activity in small groups. The paucity of existing materials required development of new POGIL resources, which will be illustrated. An existing instrument, the Purdue test of visualisation of rotations, was used to measure one aspect of spatial reasoning. Using the results of this test, observations from the class and results from student assessment, we can begin to demonstrate how students attain this key attribute. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30767 http://ojs-prod.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/IISME/issue/view/492/showToc http://ojs-prod.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/IISME/article/view/5879/6610 UniServs Science - University of Sydney restricted
spellingShingle group theory
Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning
spatial reasoning
senior undergraduate chemistry
Southam, Daniel
Lewis, Jennifer
Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning
title Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning
title_full Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning
title_fullStr Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning
title_full_unstemmed Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning
title_short Targeting key student attributes: Using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning
title_sort targeting key student attributes: using pogil in a senior undergraduate class to develop spatial reasoning
topic group theory
Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning
spatial reasoning
senior undergraduate chemistry
url http://ojs-prod.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/IISME/issue/view/492/showToc
http://ojs-prod.library.usyd.edu.au/index.php/IISME/issue/view/492/showToc
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30767