Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia

What is known: Ethnic variation as well as the population frequency of the MDR1 C3435T transition has been observed in the few other populations but not in Australians. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T in exon 26 of the MDR1...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omar, Marhanis, Crowe, Andrew, Hughes, Jeffrey
Format: Journal Article
Published: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijppsjournal.com
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30718
_version_ 1848753168284909568
author Omar, Marhanis
Crowe, Andrew
Hughes, Jeffrey
author_facet Omar, Marhanis
Crowe, Andrew
Hughes, Jeffrey
author_sort Omar, Marhanis
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description What is known: Ethnic variation as well as the population frequency of the MDR1 C3435T transition has been observed in the few other populations but not in Australians. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T in exon 26 of the MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia. Methods: Blood samples were collected from participants from a tertiary hospital in Western Australia from October 2010 to July 2011. The MDR1 C3435T polymorphism was determined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Results: It was found that the frequency of the homozygous 3435TT allele among the subjects was 30.77% compared to the 21.98% that carries the homozygous 3435CC allele while almost half of our study subjects are carrying the heterozygous 3435CT allele. Our study shows similarity with C3435T genotype distribution among New Zealander and Asians population which could be attributed to the close geography between Australia and New Zealand with other part of Asia and possibly due to high migration between these countries. What is New: This study included Australian patients. Conclusion: This is the first study to illustrate the distribution of MDR1 C3435T genotypes for Australians that could be useful in predicting risk for certain disease and beneficial in tailoring a patient`s drug regimen.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:20:13Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-30718
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:20:13Z
publishDate 2013
publisher International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-307182017-01-30T13:21:06Z Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia Omar, Marhanis Crowe, Andrew Hughes, Jeffrey P-glycoprotein Polymorphism MDR1 C3435T What is known: Ethnic variation as well as the population frequency of the MDR1 C3435T transition has been observed in the few other populations but not in Australians. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T in exon 26 of the MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia. Methods: Blood samples were collected from participants from a tertiary hospital in Western Australia from October 2010 to July 2011. The MDR1 C3435T polymorphism was determined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). Results: It was found that the frequency of the homozygous 3435TT allele among the subjects was 30.77% compared to the 21.98% that carries the homozygous 3435CC allele while almost half of our study subjects are carrying the heterozygous 3435CT allele. Our study shows similarity with C3435T genotype distribution among New Zealander and Asians population which could be attributed to the close geography between Australia and New Zealand with other part of Asia and possibly due to high migration between these countries. What is New: This study included Australian patients. Conclusion: This is the first study to illustrate the distribution of MDR1 C3435T genotypes for Australians that could be useful in predicting risk for certain disease and beneficial in tailoring a patient`s drug regimen. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30718 http://ijppsjournal.com International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences fulltext
spellingShingle P-glycoprotein
Polymorphism
MDR1
C3435T
Omar, Marhanis
Crowe, Andrew
Hughes, Jeffrey
Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia
title Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia
title_full Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia
title_fullStr Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia
title_short Distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism C3435T of MDR1 gene among people in Western Australia, Australia
title_sort distribution of the single nucleotide polymorphism c3435t of mdr1 gene among people in western australia, australia
topic P-glycoprotein
Polymorphism
MDR1
C3435T
url http://ijppsjournal.com
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30718