SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26

We present the results of our observations of the early stages of the 2012–2013 outburst of the transient black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB), Swift J1745–26, with the Very Large Array, Submillimeter Array, and James Clerk Maxwell telescope (SCUBA–2). Our data mark the first multiple-band mm and sub-mm...

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Main Authors: Tetarenko, A., Sivakoff, G., Miller-Jones, James, Curran, Peter, Russell, T., Coulson, I., Heinz, S., Maitra, D., Markoff, S., Migliari, S., Petitpas, G., Rupen, M., Rushton, A., Russell, D., Sarazin, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30675
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author Tetarenko, A.
Sivakoff, G.
Miller-Jones, James
Curran, Peter
Russell, T.
Coulson, I.
Heinz, S.
Maitra, D.
Markoff, S.
Migliari, S.
Petitpas, G.
Rupen, M.
Rushton, A.
Russell, D.
Sarazin, C.
author_facet Tetarenko, A.
Sivakoff, G.
Miller-Jones, James
Curran, Peter
Russell, T.
Coulson, I.
Heinz, S.
Maitra, D.
Markoff, S.
Migliari, S.
Petitpas, G.
Rupen, M.
Rushton, A.
Russell, D.
Sarazin, C.
author_sort Tetarenko, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We present the results of our observations of the early stages of the 2012–2013 outburst of the transient black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB), Swift J1745–26, with the Very Large Array, Submillimeter Array, and James Clerk Maxwell telescope (SCUBA–2). Our data mark the first multiple-band mm and sub-mm observations of a BHXRB. During our observations the system was in the hard accretion state producing a steady, compact jet. The unique combination of radio and mm/sub-mm data allows us to directly measure the spectral indices in and between the radio and mm/sub-mm regimes, including the first mm/sub-mm spectral index measured for a BHXRB. Spectral fitting revealed that both the mm (230 GHz) and sub-mm (350 GHz) measurements are consistent with extrapolations of an inverted power law from contemporaneous radio data (1–30 GHz). This indicates that, as standard jet models predict, a power law extending up to mm/sub-mm frequencies can adequately describe the spectrum, and suggests that the mechanism driving spectral inversion could be responsible for the high mm/sub-mm fluxes (compared to radio fluxes) observed in outbursting BHXRBs. While this power law is also consistent with contemporaneous optical data, the optical data could arise from either jet emission with a jet spectral break frequency of ν break ≳1×10 14 Hz or the combination of jet emission with a lower jet spectral break frequency of ν break ≳2×10 11 Hz and accretion disk emission. Our analysis solidifies the importance of the mm/sub-mm regime in bridging the crucial gap between radio and IR frequencies in the jet spectrum, and justifies the need to explore this regime further.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:20:01Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-306752017-09-13T15:10:07Z SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26 Tetarenko, A. Sivakoff, G. Miller-Jones, James Curran, Peter Russell, T. Coulson, I. Heinz, S. Maitra, D. Markoff, S. Migliari, S. Petitpas, G. Rupen, M. Rushton, A. Russell, D. Sarazin, C. We present the results of our observations of the early stages of the 2012–2013 outburst of the transient black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB), Swift J1745–26, with the Very Large Array, Submillimeter Array, and James Clerk Maxwell telescope (SCUBA–2). Our data mark the first multiple-band mm and sub-mm observations of a BHXRB. During our observations the system was in the hard accretion state producing a steady, compact jet. The unique combination of radio and mm/sub-mm data allows us to directly measure the spectral indices in and between the radio and mm/sub-mm regimes, including the first mm/sub-mm spectral index measured for a BHXRB. Spectral fitting revealed that both the mm (230 GHz) and sub-mm (350 GHz) measurements are consistent with extrapolations of an inverted power law from contemporaneous radio data (1–30 GHz). This indicates that, as standard jet models predict, a power law extending up to mm/sub-mm frequencies can adequately describe the spectrum, and suggests that the mechanism driving spectral inversion could be responsible for the high mm/sub-mm fluxes (compared to radio fluxes) observed in outbursting BHXRBs. While this power law is also consistent with contemporaneous optical data, the optical data could arise from either jet emission with a jet spectral break frequency of ν break ≳1×10 14 Hz or the combination of jet emission with a lower jet spectral break frequency of ν break ≳2×10 11 Hz and accretion disk emission. Our analysis solidifies the importance of the mm/sub-mm regime in bridging the crucial gap between radio and IR frequencies in the jet spectrum, and justifies the need to explore this regime further. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30675 10.1088/0004-637X/805/1/30 Institute of Physics Publishing fulltext
spellingShingle Tetarenko, A.
Sivakoff, G.
Miller-Jones, James
Curran, Peter
Russell, T.
Coulson, I.
Heinz, S.
Maitra, D.
Markoff, S.
Migliari, S.
Petitpas, G.
Rupen, M.
Rushton, A.
Russell, D.
Sarazin, C.
SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26
title SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26
title_full SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26
title_fullStr SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26
title_full_unstemmed SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26
title_short SUB-mm Jet Properties of the X-Ray Binary Swift J1745-26
title_sort sub-mm jet properties of the x-ray binary swift j1745-26
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30675