Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks

The purpose of the present article is to highlight limitations of Lange and Eggert's methodology of using identical self-control tasks in testing effects of glucose on depletion of self-control resources and self-control performance. We suggest that when participants engage in two identical sel...

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Main Authors: Chatzisarantis, Nikos, Hagger, Martin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Academic Press 2015
Online Access:http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP130103277
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30621
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author Chatzisarantis, Nikos
Hagger, Martin
author_facet Chatzisarantis, Nikos
Hagger, Martin
author_sort Chatzisarantis, Nikos
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of the present article is to highlight limitations of Lange and Eggert's methodology of using identical self-control tasks in testing effects of glucose on depletion of self-control resources and self-control performance. We suggest that when participants engage in two identical self-control tasks, cognitions developed during initial act of self-control may mask the effects of glucose on self-control performance by undermining willingness to exert effort during the second act of self-control. As a consequence, glucose may increase ability to exercise self-control but participants may not want to capitalize on this "ability advantage" because they are unwilling to exercise self-control. The present article concludes that researchers who test the glucose hypothesis in the context of a depletion paradigm should employ dissimilar acts of self-control and ensure that depleted participants are sufficiently motivated to exercise self-control.
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publishDate 2015
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-306212022-10-12T02:24:13Z Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks Chatzisarantis, Nikos Hagger, Martin The purpose of the present article is to highlight limitations of Lange and Eggert's methodology of using identical self-control tasks in testing effects of glucose on depletion of self-control resources and self-control performance. We suggest that when participants engage in two identical self-control tasks, cognitions developed during initial act of self-control may mask the effects of glucose on self-control performance by undermining willingness to exert effort during the second act of self-control. As a consequence, glucose may increase ability to exercise self-control but participants may not want to capitalize on this "ability advantage" because they are unwilling to exercise self-control. The present article concludes that researchers who test the glucose hypothesis in the context of a depletion paradigm should employ dissimilar acts of self-control and ensure that depleted participants are sufficiently motivated to exercise self-control. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30621 10.1016/j.appet.2014.10.025 http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP130103277 Academic Press fulltext
spellingShingle Chatzisarantis, Nikos
Hagger, Martin
Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
title Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
title_full Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
title_fullStr Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
title_full_unstemmed Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
title_short Illusionary delusions. Willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
title_sort illusionary delusions. willingness to exercise self-control can mask effects of glucose on self-control performance in experimental paradigms that use identical self-control tasks
url http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/DP130103277
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30621