Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite

Carbonates are one of the most well known minerals that bacteria deposit by the phenomenon called microbiologically induced calcite precipitation (MICP). Such deposits have recently emerged as promising binders for protecting and consolidating various building materials. In the present study, we inv...

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Main Authors: Dhami, N., Reddy, M., Mukherjee, Abhijit
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30599
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author Dhami, N.
Reddy, M.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_facet Dhami, N.
Reddy, M.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_sort Dhami, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Carbonates are one of the most well known minerals that bacteria deposit by the phenomenon called microbiologically induced calcite precipitation (MICP). Such deposits have recently emerged as promising binders for protecting and consolidating various building materials. In the present study, we investigated the potential of Bacillus megaterium to produce calcite and improve properties of ash bricks (Fly ash bricks and Rice husk ash bricks). The treated bricks showed significant reduction in water absorption, better frost resistance and increased compressive strength due to calcite deposition on the surface and voids of bricks. Scanning electron micrographs revealed extracellular deposition of calcite crystals by the bacteria on the surface of the bricks. X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirmed the precipitates formed as CaCO 3 are calcite crystals
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
publisher Elsevier BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-305992017-09-13T15:33:14Z Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite Dhami, N. Reddy, M. Mukherjee, Abhijit Durability Microbial calcite Fly ash Rice husk ash Carbonates are one of the most well known minerals that bacteria deposit by the phenomenon called microbiologically induced calcite precipitation (MICP). Such deposits have recently emerged as promising binders for protecting and consolidating various building materials. In the present study, we investigated the potential of Bacillus megaterium to produce calcite and improve properties of ash bricks (Fly ash bricks and Rice husk ash bricks). The treated bricks showed significant reduction in water absorption, better frost resistance and increased compressive strength due to calcite deposition on the surface and voids of bricks. Scanning electron micrographs revealed extracellular deposition of calcite crystals by the bacteria on the surface of the bricks. X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirmed the precipitates formed as CaCO 3 are calcite crystals 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30599 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2011.11.011 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Durability
Microbial calcite
Fly ash
Rice husk ash
Dhami, N.
Reddy, M.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite
title Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite
title_full Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite
title_fullStr Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite
title_short Improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite
title_sort improvement in strength properties of ash bricks by bacterial calcite
topic Durability
Microbial calcite
Fly ash
Rice husk ash
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30599