Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007)

During the last few decades, land use changes have largely affected the global warming process through emissions of CO2. However, C sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems could contribute to the decrease of atmospheric CO2 rates. Although Mediterranean areas show a high potential for C sequestratio...

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Main Authors: Munoz-Rojas, Miriam, Jordán, A., Zavala, L., De la Rosa, D., Abd-Elmabod, S., Anaya-Romero, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30594
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author Munoz-Rojas, Miriam
Jordán, A.
Zavala, L.
De la Rosa, D.
Abd-Elmabod, S.
Anaya-Romero, M.
author_facet Munoz-Rojas, Miriam
Jordán, A.
Zavala, L.
De la Rosa, D.
Abd-Elmabod, S.
Anaya-Romero, M.
author_sort Munoz-Rojas, Miriam
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description During the last few decades, land use changes have largely affected the global warming process through emissions of CO2. However, C sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems could contribute to the decrease of atmospheric CO2 rates. Although Mediterranean areas show a high potential for C sequestration, only a few studies have been carried out in these systems. In this study, we propose a methodology to assess the impact of land use and land cover change dynamics on soil organic C stocks at different depths. Soil C sequestration rates are provided for different land cover changes and soil types in Andalusia (southern Spain). Our research is based on the analysis of detailed soil databases containing data from 1357 soil profiles, the Soil Map of Andalusia and the Land Use and Land Cover Map of Andalusia. Land use and land cover changes between 1956 and 2007 implied soil organic C losses in all soil groups, resulting in a total loss of 16·8Tg (approximately 0·33Tg y-1). Afforestation increased soil organic C mostly in the topsoil, and forest contributed to sequestration of 8·62Mgha-1 of soil organic C (25·4 per cent). Deforestation processes implied important C losses, particularly in Cambisols, Luvisols and Vertisols. The information generated in this study will be a useful basis for designing management strategies for stabilizing the increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations by preservation of C stocks and C sequestration.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-305942017-09-13T15:33:14Z Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007) Munoz-Rojas, Miriam Jordán, A. Zavala, L. De la Rosa, D. Abd-Elmabod, S. Anaya-Romero, M. During the last few decades, land use changes have largely affected the global warming process through emissions of CO2. However, C sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems could contribute to the decrease of atmospheric CO2 rates. Although Mediterranean areas show a high potential for C sequestration, only a few studies have been carried out in these systems. In this study, we propose a methodology to assess the impact of land use and land cover change dynamics on soil organic C stocks at different depths. Soil C sequestration rates are provided for different land cover changes and soil types in Andalusia (southern Spain). Our research is based on the analysis of detailed soil databases containing data from 1357 soil profiles, the Soil Map of Andalusia and the Land Use and Land Cover Map of Andalusia. Land use and land cover changes between 1956 and 2007 implied soil organic C losses in all soil groups, resulting in a total loss of 16·8Tg (approximately 0·33Tg y-1). Afforestation increased soil organic C mostly in the topsoil, and forest contributed to sequestration of 8·62Mgha-1 of soil organic C (25·4 per cent). Deforestation processes implied important C losses, particularly in Cambisols, Luvisols and Vertisols. The information generated in this study will be a useful basis for designing management strategies for stabilizing the increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations by preservation of C stocks and C sequestration. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30594 10.1002/ldr.2194 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle Munoz-Rojas, Miriam
Jordán, A.
Zavala, L.
De la Rosa, D.
Abd-Elmabod, S.
Anaya-Romero, M.
Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007)
title Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007)
title_full Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007)
title_fullStr Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007)
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007)
title_short Impact of Land Use and Land Cover Changes on Organic Carbon Stocks in Mediterranean Soils (1956-2007)
title_sort impact of land use and land cover changes on organic carbon stocks in mediterranean soils (1956-2007)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30594