Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell

The potential application of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d (BSCF) as a cathode for a proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell based on BaCe0.9Y0.1O2.95 (BCY) electrolyte was investigated. Cation diffusion from BCY to BSCF with the formation of a perovskite-type Ba2+-enriched BSCF and a Ba2+-deficient BCY...

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Main Authors: Lin, Y., Ran, R., Zheng, Y., Shao, Zongping, Jin, W., Xu, N., Ahn, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier SA 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30512
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author Lin, Y.
Ran, R.
Zheng, Y.
Shao, Zongping
Jin, W.
Xu, N.
Ahn, J.
author_facet Lin, Y.
Ran, R.
Zheng, Y.
Shao, Zongping
Jin, W.
Xu, N.
Ahn, J.
author_sort Lin, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The potential application of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d (BSCF) as a cathode for a proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell based on BaCe0.9Y0.1O2.95 (BCY) electrolyte was investigated. Cation diffusion from BCY to BSCF with the formation of a perovskite-type Ba2+-enriched BSCF and a Ba2+-deficient BCY at a firing temperature as low as 900 °C was observed, the higher the firing temperature the larger deviation of the A to B ratio from unit for the perovskites. Symmetric cell tests demonstrated the impurity phases did not induce a significant change of the cathodic polarization resistance, however, the ohmic resistance of the cell increased obviously. Anode-supported cells with the electrolyte thickness of ~50 µm were successfully fabricated via a dual-dry pressing process for the single-cell test. Under optimized conditions, a maximum peak power density of ~550 and 100 mW cm-2 was achieved at 700 and 400 °C, respectively, for the cell with the BSCF cathode layer fired from 950 °C. At 500 °C, the ohmic resistance is still the main source of cell resistance. A further reduction in membrane thickness would envisage an increase in power density significantly. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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publishDate 2008
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-305122017-09-13T15:32:48Z Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell Lin, Y. Ran, R. Zheng, Y. Shao, Zongping Jin, W. Xu, N. Ahn, J. The potential application of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d (BSCF) as a cathode for a proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell based on BaCe0.9Y0.1O2.95 (BCY) electrolyte was investigated. Cation diffusion from BCY to BSCF with the formation of a perovskite-type Ba2+-enriched BSCF and a Ba2+-deficient BCY at a firing temperature as low as 900 °C was observed, the higher the firing temperature the larger deviation of the A to B ratio from unit for the perovskites. Symmetric cell tests demonstrated the impurity phases did not induce a significant change of the cathodic polarization resistance, however, the ohmic resistance of the cell increased obviously. Anode-supported cells with the electrolyte thickness of ~50 µm were successfully fabricated via a dual-dry pressing process for the single-cell test. Under optimized conditions, a maximum peak power density of ~550 and 100 mW cm-2 was achieved at 700 and 400 °C, respectively, for the cell with the BSCF cathode layer fired from 950 °C. At 500 °C, the ohmic resistance is still the main source of cell resistance. A further reduction in membrane thickness would envisage an increase in power density significantly. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30512 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.02.044 Elsevier SA restricted
spellingShingle Lin, Y.
Ran, R.
Zheng, Y.
Shao, Zongping
Jin, W.
Xu, N.
Ahn, J.
Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell
title Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell
title_full Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell
title_fullStr Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell
title_short Evaluation of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell
title_sort evaluation of ba0.5sr0.5co0.8fe0.2o3-d as a potential cathode for an anode-supported proton-conducting solid-oxide fuel cell
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30512