Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures

Recent experiments have shown that fractured GaAs nanowires can heal spontaneously inside a transmission electron microscope. Here we perform molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the atomic mechanism of this self-healing process. As the distance between two fracture surfaces becomes less th...

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Main Authors: Wang, Jun, Lu, Chungsheng, Wang, Q., Xiao, P., Ke, F., Bai, Y., Shen, Y., Wang, Y., Liao, X., Gao, H.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30456
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author Wang, Jun
Lu, Chungsheng
Wang, Q.
Xiao, P.
Ke, F.
Bai, Y.
Shen, Y.
Wang, Y.
Liao, X.
Gao, H.
author_facet Wang, Jun
Lu, Chungsheng
Wang, Q.
Xiao, P.
Ke, F.
Bai, Y.
Shen, Y.
Wang, Y.
Liao, X.
Gao, H.
author_sort Wang, Jun
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Recent experiments have shown that fractured GaAs nanowires can heal spontaneously inside a transmission electron microscope. Here we perform molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the atomic mechanism of this self-healing process. As the distance between two fracture surfaces becomes less than 1.0 nm, a strong surface attraction is generated by the electrostatic interaction, which results in Ga–As re-bonding at the fracture site and restoration of the nanowire. The results suggest that self-healing might be prevalent in ultrathin one-dimensional nanostructures under near vacuum conditions.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:19:03Z
format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:19:03Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd.
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-304562019-02-19T05:36:14Z Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures Wang, Jun Lu, Chungsheng Wang, Q. Xiao, P. Ke, F. Bai, Y. Shen, Y. Wang, Y. Liao, X. Gao, H. nanoscale science low-D systems Recent experiments have shown that fractured GaAs nanowires can heal spontaneously inside a transmission electron microscope. Here we perform molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the atomic mechanism of this self-healing process. As the distance between two fracture surfaces becomes less than 1.0 nm, a strong surface attraction is generated by the electrostatic interaction, which results in Ga–As re-bonding at the fracture site and restoration of the nanowire. The results suggest that self-healing might be prevalent in ultrathin one-dimensional nanostructures under near vacuum conditions. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30456 10.1209/0295-5075/98/16010 Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle nanoscale science
low-D systems
Wang, Jun
Lu, Chungsheng
Wang, Q.
Xiao, P.
Ke, F.
Bai, Y.
Shen, Y.
Wang, Y.
Liao, X.
Gao, H.
Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures
title Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures
title_full Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures
title_fullStr Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures
title_short Self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures
title_sort self-healing of fractured one dimensional brittle nanostructures
topic nanoscale science
low-D systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30456