TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors

Associations between major histocompatibility complex (MHC) ancestral haplotypes (AHs) and immunopathological diseases are traditionally ascribed to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I or class II alleles. However, polymorphisms in TNF and nearby genes in the central MHC can influence risk. We hav...

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Main Authors: Valente, F., Tan, C., Phipps, M., Witt, C., Kaur, G., Gut, I., Allcock, R., Price, Patricia
Format: Journal Article
Published: Blackwell Munksgaard 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30298
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author Valente, F.
Tan, C.
Phipps, M.
Witt, C.
Kaur, G.
Gut, I.
Allcock, R.
Price, Patricia
author_facet Valente, F.
Tan, C.
Phipps, M.
Witt, C.
Kaur, G.
Gut, I.
Allcock, R.
Price, Patricia
author_sort Valente, F.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Associations between major histocompatibility complex (MHC) ancestral haplotypes (AHs) and immunopathological diseases are traditionally ascribed to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I or class II alleles. However, polymorphisms in TNF and nearby genes in the central MHC can influence risk. We have defined TNF block haplotypes in Asian, European and Australian Aboriginal donors and shown conservation of TNF block haplotypes in geographically distinct populations, consistent with a common evolutionary origin. Here we show that most TNF block haplotypes do not align with a single MHC AH and associations often vary with ethnicity. This suggests more recent recombination events between the TNF block and the HLA alleles. © 2009 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:18:19Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Blackwell Munksgaard
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-302982017-09-13T15:30:51Z TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors Valente, F. Tan, C. Phipps, M. Witt, C. Kaur, G. Gut, I. Allcock, R. Price, Patricia Associations between major histocompatibility complex (MHC) ancestral haplotypes (AHs) and immunopathological diseases are traditionally ascribed to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I or class II alleles. However, polymorphisms in TNF and nearby genes in the central MHC can influence risk. We have defined TNF block haplotypes in Asian, European and Australian Aboriginal donors and shown conservation of TNF block haplotypes in geographically distinct populations, consistent with a common evolutionary origin. Here we show that most TNF block haplotypes do not align with a single MHC AH and associations often vary with ethnicity. This suggests more recent recombination events between the TNF block and the HLA alleles. © 2009 John Wiley & Sons A/S. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30298 10.1111/j.1399-0039.2009.01258.x Blackwell Munksgaard restricted
spellingShingle Valente, F.
Tan, C.
Phipps, M.
Witt, C.
Kaur, G.
Gut, I.
Allcock, R.
Price, Patricia
TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors
title TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors
title_full TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors
title_fullStr TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors
title_full_unstemmed TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors
title_short TNF block haplotypes associated with conserved MHC haplotypes in European, Asian and Australian Aboriginal donors
title_sort tnf block haplotypes associated with conserved mhc haplotypes in european, asian and australian aboriginal donors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30298