Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum

An expressed sequence tag encoding a putative mannitol 1-phosphate dehydrogenase (Mpd1) has been characterized from the fungal wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum. Mpd1 was disrupted by insertional mutagenesis, and the resulting mpd1 strains lacked all detectable NAD-linked mannitol I-phosphate dehy...

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Main Authors: Solomon, P., Tan, Kar-Chun, Oliver, Richard
Format: Journal Article
Published: AMER PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL SOC 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30134
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author Solomon, P.
Tan, Kar-Chun
Oliver, Richard
author_facet Solomon, P.
Tan, Kar-Chun
Oliver, Richard
author_sort Solomon, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An expressed sequence tag encoding a putative mannitol 1-phosphate dehydrogenase (Mpd1) has been characterized from the fungal wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum. Mpd1 was disrupted by insertional mutagenesis, and the resulting mpd1 strains lacked all detectable NAD-linked mannitol I-phosphate dehydrogenase activity (EC 1.1.1.17). The growth rates, sporulation, and spore viability of the mutant strains in vitro were not significantly different from the wild type. The viability of the mpd1 spores when subjected to heat stress was comparable to wild type. Characterization of the sugar alcohol content by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed that, when grown on glucose, the mutant strains contained significantly less mannitol, less arabitol, but more trehalose than the wildtype strains. The mannitol content of fructose-grown cultures was normal. No secreted mannitol could be detected in wild type or mutants. Pathogenicity assays revealed the disruption of Mpd1 did not affect lesion development, however the mutants were unable to sporulate. These results throw new light on the role of mannitol in fungal plant interactions, suggesting a role in metabolic and redox regulation during the critical process of sporulation on senescing leaf material.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-301342019-05-21T07:34:57Z Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum Solomon, P. Tan, Kar-Chun Oliver, Richard CLADOSPORIUM-FULVUM MANNITOL DEHYDROGENASE ALTERNARIA-ALTERNATA SYN FULVIA-FULVA MAGNAPORTHE-GRISEA CRYPTOCOCCUS-NEOFORMANS EXPRESSION CYCLE ASPERGILLUS-NIGER HYPEROSMOTIC STRESS An expressed sequence tag encoding a putative mannitol 1-phosphate dehydrogenase (Mpd1) has been characterized from the fungal wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum. Mpd1 was disrupted by insertional mutagenesis, and the resulting mpd1 strains lacked all detectable NAD-linked mannitol I-phosphate dehydrogenase activity (EC 1.1.1.17). The growth rates, sporulation, and spore viability of the mutant strains in vitro were not significantly different from the wild type. The viability of the mpd1 spores when subjected to heat stress was comparable to wild type. Characterization of the sugar alcohol content by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed that, when grown on glucose, the mutant strains contained significantly less mannitol, less arabitol, but more trehalose than the wildtype strains. The mannitol content of fructose-grown cultures was normal. No secreted mannitol could be detected in wild type or mutants. Pathogenicity assays revealed the disruption of Mpd1 did not affect lesion development, however the mutants were unable to sporulate. These results throw new light on the role of mannitol in fungal plant interactions, suggesting a role in metabolic and redox regulation during the critical process of sporulation on senescing leaf material. 2005 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30134 10.1094/MPMI-18-0110 AMER PHYTOPATHOLOGICAL SOC restricted
spellingShingle CLADOSPORIUM-FULVUM
MANNITOL DEHYDROGENASE
ALTERNARIA-ALTERNATA
SYN FULVIA-FULVA
MAGNAPORTHE-GRISEA
CRYPTOCOCCUS-NEOFORMANS
EXPRESSION
CYCLE
ASPERGILLUS-NIGER
HYPEROSMOTIC STRESS
Solomon, P.
Tan, Kar-Chun
Oliver, Richard
Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_full Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_fullStr Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_full_unstemmed Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_short Mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen Stagonospora nodorum
title_sort mannitol 1-phosphate metabolism is required for sporulation in planta of the wheat pathogen stagonospora nodorum
topic CLADOSPORIUM-FULVUM
MANNITOL DEHYDROGENASE
ALTERNARIA-ALTERNATA
SYN FULVIA-FULVA
MAGNAPORTHE-GRISEA
CRYPTOCOCCUS-NEOFORMANS
EXPRESSION
CYCLE
ASPERGILLUS-NIGER
HYPEROSMOTIC STRESS
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30134