Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with proton conducting electrolyte (H-SOFCs) are promising power sources for stationary applications. Compared with other types of fuel cells, one distinct feature of SOFC is their fuel flexibility. In this study, a 2D model is developed to investigate the transport an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ni, M., Shao, Zongping, Chan, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30105
_version_ 1848752992018235392
author Ni, M.
Shao, Zongping
Chan, K.
author_facet Ni, M.
Shao, Zongping
Chan, K.
author_sort Ni, M.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with proton conducting electrolyte (H-SOFCs) are promising power sources for stationary applications. Compared with other types of fuel cells, one distinct feature of SOFC is their fuel flexibility. In this study, a 2D model is developed to investigate the transport and reaction in an H-SOFC fueled with syngas, which can be produced from conventional natural gas or renewable biomass. The model fully considers the fluid flow, mass transfer, heat transfer and reactions in the H-SOFC. Parametric studies are conducted to examine the physical and chemical processes in H-SOFC with a focus on how the operating parameters affect the H-SOFC performance. It is found that the presence of CO dilutes the concentration of H2, thus decreasing the H-SOFC performance. With typical syngas fuel, adding H2O cannot enhance the performance of the H-SOFC, although water gas shift reaction can facilitate H2 production.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:17:25Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-30105
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:17:25Z
publishDate 2014
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-301052017-09-13T15:30:51Z Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas Ni, M. Shao, Zongping Chan, K. Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with proton conducting electrolyte (H-SOFCs) are promising power sources for stationary applications. Compared with other types of fuel cells, one distinct feature of SOFC is their fuel flexibility. In this study, a 2D model is developed to investigate the transport and reaction in an H-SOFC fueled with syngas, which can be produced from conventional natural gas or renewable biomass. The model fully considers the fluid flow, mass transfer, heat transfer and reactions in the H-SOFC. Parametric studies are conducted to examine the physical and chemical processes in H-SOFC with a focus on how the operating parameters affect the H-SOFC performance. It is found that the presence of CO dilutes the concentration of H2, thus decreasing the H-SOFC performance. With typical syngas fuel, adding H2O cannot enhance the performance of the H-SOFC, although water gas shift reaction can facilitate H2 production. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30105 10.3390/en7074381 fulltext
spellingShingle Ni, M.
Shao, Zongping
Chan, K.
Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas
title Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas
title_full Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas
title_fullStr Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas
title_short Modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas
title_sort modeling of proton-conducting solid oxide fuel cells fueled with syngas
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30105