Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort

Background: To provide a detailed description of young adults' sedentary time and physical activity. Methods: 384 young women and 389 young men aged 22.1±0.6 years, all participants in the 22 year old follow-up of the Raine Study pregnancy cohort, wore Actigraph GT3X+ monitors on the hip for 24...

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Main Authors: McVeigh, Joanne, Winkler, E., Howie, Erin, Tremblay, M., Smith, A., Abbott, R., Eastwood, Peter, Healy, Genevieve, Straker, Leon
Format: Journal Article
Published: Biomed Central 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29966
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author McVeigh, Joanne
Winkler, E.
Howie, Erin
Tremblay, M.
Smith, A.
Abbott, R.
Eastwood, Peter
Healy, Genevieve
Straker, Leon
author_facet McVeigh, Joanne
Winkler, E.
Howie, Erin
Tremblay, M.
Smith, A.
Abbott, R.
Eastwood, Peter
Healy, Genevieve
Straker, Leon
author_sort McVeigh, Joanne
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: To provide a detailed description of young adults' sedentary time and physical activity. Methods: 384 young women and 389 young men aged 22.1±0.6 years, all participants in the 22 year old follow-up of the Raine Study pregnancy cohort, wore Actigraph GT3X+ monitors on the hip for 24 h/day over a one-week period for at least one 'valid' day (=10 h of waking wear time). Each minute epoch was classified as sedentary, light, moderate or vigorous intensity using 100 count and Freedson cut-points. Mixed models assessed hourly and daily variation; t-tests assessed gender differences. Results: The average (mean±SD) waking wear time was 15.0±1.6 h/day, of which 61.4±10.1 % was spent sedentary, 34.6±9.1 % in light-, 3.7±5.3 % in moderate- and, 0.3±0.6 % in vigorous-intensity activity. Average time spent in moderate to vigorous activity (MVPA) was 36.2±27.5 min/day. Relative to men, women had higher sedentary time, but also higher vigorous activity time. The 'usual' bout duration of sedentary time was 11.8±4.5 min in women and 11.7±5.2 min in men. By contrast, other activities were accumulated in shorter bout durations. There was large variation by hour of the day and by day of the week in both sedentary time and MVPA. Evenings and Sundays through Wednesdays tended to be particularly sedentary and/or inactive. Conclusion: For these young adults, much of the waking day was spent sedentary and many participants were physically inactive (low levels of MVPA). We provide novel evidence on the time for which activities were performed and on the time periods when young adults were more sedentary and/or less active. With high sedentary time and low MVPA, young adults may be at risk for the life-course sequelae of these behaviours.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-299662017-09-13T15:28:50Z Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort McVeigh, Joanne Winkler, E. Howie, Erin Tremblay, M. Smith, A. Abbott, R. Eastwood, Peter Healy, Genevieve Straker, Leon Background: To provide a detailed description of young adults' sedentary time and physical activity. Methods: 384 young women and 389 young men aged 22.1±0.6 years, all participants in the 22 year old follow-up of the Raine Study pregnancy cohort, wore Actigraph GT3X+ monitors on the hip for 24 h/day over a one-week period for at least one 'valid' day (=10 h of waking wear time). Each minute epoch was classified as sedentary, light, moderate or vigorous intensity using 100 count and Freedson cut-points. Mixed models assessed hourly and daily variation; t-tests assessed gender differences. Results: The average (mean±SD) waking wear time was 15.0±1.6 h/day, of which 61.4±10.1 % was spent sedentary, 34.6±9.1 % in light-, 3.7±5.3 % in moderate- and, 0.3±0.6 % in vigorous-intensity activity. Average time spent in moderate to vigorous activity (MVPA) was 36.2±27.5 min/day. Relative to men, women had higher sedentary time, but also higher vigorous activity time. The 'usual' bout duration of sedentary time was 11.8±4.5 min in women and 11.7±5.2 min in men. By contrast, other activities were accumulated in shorter bout durations. There was large variation by hour of the day and by day of the week in both sedentary time and MVPA. Evenings and Sundays through Wednesdays tended to be particularly sedentary and/or inactive. Conclusion: For these young adults, much of the waking day was spent sedentary and many participants were physically inactive (low levels of MVPA). We provide novel evidence on the time for which activities were performed and on the time periods when young adults were more sedentary and/or less active. With high sedentary time and low MVPA, young adults may be at risk for the life-course sequelae of these behaviours. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29966 10.1186/s12966-016-0363-0 Biomed Central fulltext
spellingShingle McVeigh, Joanne
Winkler, E.
Howie, Erin
Tremblay, M.
Smith, A.
Abbott, R.
Eastwood, Peter
Healy, Genevieve
Straker, Leon
Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort
title Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort
title_full Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort
title_fullStr Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort
title_full_unstemmed Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort
title_short Objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the Raine study cohort
title_sort objectively measured patterns of sedentary time and physical activity in young adults of the raine study cohort
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29966