Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production

Algal biomass is appreciated as an essential bioenergy feedstock owing to the rapid growth rate of algal cells and the capacity to harbor substantial quantities of biochemicals via CO2 biosequestration for biofuel production. Amongst the various thermochemical technologies for converting algal bioma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thiruvenkadam, S., Izhar, S., Yoshida, H., Danquah, Michael, Harun, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29886
_version_ 1848752929675149312
author Thiruvenkadam, S.
Izhar, S.
Yoshida, H.
Danquah, Michael
Harun, R.
author_facet Thiruvenkadam, S.
Izhar, S.
Yoshida, H.
Danquah, Michael
Harun, R.
author_sort Thiruvenkadam, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Algal biomass is appreciated as an essential bioenergy feedstock owing to the rapid growth rate of algal cells and the capacity to harbor substantial quantities of biochemicals via CO2 biosequestration for biofuel production. Amongst the various thermochemical technologies for converting algal biomass to biofuels, Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) demonstrates significant capacity for generating liquid transportation fuels from algae with minimal environmental impacts. The SWE process expends pressurized water to produce biocrude or bio-oil as well as aqueous, solid, or gaseous by-products. However, the existence of high levels of heteroatoms in biocrude hinders its application in internal combustion engines, and this has triggered studies into parametric characterization of biocrude production from algal biomass. This article comprehensively reviews the process principles, optimal conditions, engineering scale-up and products development to ascertain the viability of an industrial-scale SWE process for biofuel production from algae.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:16:26Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-29886
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:16:26Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-298862017-09-13T15:28:02Z Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production Thiruvenkadam, S. Izhar, S. Yoshida, H. Danquah, Michael Harun, R. Algal biomass is appreciated as an essential bioenergy feedstock owing to the rapid growth rate of algal cells and the capacity to harbor substantial quantities of biochemicals via CO2 biosequestration for biofuel production. Amongst the various thermochemical technologies for converting algal biomass to biofuels, Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) demonstrates significant capacity for generating liquid transportation fuels from algae with minimal environmental impacts. The SWE process expends pressurized water to produce biocrude or bio-oil as well as aqueous, solid, or gaseous by-products. However, the existence of high levels of heteroatoms in biocrude hinders its application in internal combustion engines, and this has triggered studies into parametric characterization of biocrude production from algal biomass. This article comprehensively reviews the process principles, optimal conditions, engineering scale-up and products development to ascertain the viability of an industrial-scale SWE process for biofuel production from algae. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29886 10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.05.076 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Thiruvenkadam, S.
Izhar, S.
Yoshida, H.
Danquah, Michael
Harun, R.
Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production
title Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production
title_full Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production
title_fullStr Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production
title_full_unstemmed Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production
title_short Process application of Subcritical Water Extraction (SWE) for algal bio-products and biofuels production
title_sort process application of subcritical water extraction (swe) for algal bio-products and biofuels production
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29886