Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time

Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) has been growing in popularity in recent times as a tool to detect mechanical deformation within power transformers. To conduct the test, the transformer has to be taken out of service which may cause interruption to the electricity grid. Moreover, because FRA relie...

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Main Author: Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Other Authors: TechCon Asia - Pacific
Format: Conference Paper
Published: TechCon Asia - Pacific 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29794
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author Abu-Siada, Ahmed
author2 TechCon Asia - Pacific
author_facet TechCon Asia - Pacific
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
author_sort Abu-Siada, Ahmed
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) has been growing in popularity in recent times as a tool to detect mechanical deformation within power transformers. To conduct the test, the transformer has to be taken out of service which may cause interruption to the electricity grid. Moreover, because FRA relies on graphical analysis, it calls for an expert person to analyse the results as so far, there is no standard code for FRA interpretation worldwide. In this paper an online technique is introduced to detect the internal faults within a power transformer by considering the voltage-current (V-I) locus diagram as a transformer fingerprint that can be measured every cycle to provide a current state of the transformer. The technique does not call for any special equipment as it uses the existing metering devices attached to any power transformer to monitor the input voltage, output voltage and the input current at the power frequency and hence online monitoring can be realised. Various types of faults have been simulated to assess its impact on the proposed locus. A Matlab code based on digital image processing is developed to calculate any deviation of the V-I locus with respect to the reference one and to identify the type of fault. The proposed technique is easy to implement and automated so that the requirement for expert personnel can be eliminated.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-297942017-01-30T13:15:19Z Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time Abu-Siada, Ahmed TechCon Asia - Pacific Frequency Response Analysis (FRA) has been growing in popularity in recent times as a tool to detect mechanical deformation within power transformers. To conduct the test, the transformer has to be taken out of service which may cause interruption to the electricity grid. Moreover, because FRA relies on graphical analysis, it calls for an expert person to analyse the results as so far, there is no standard code for FRA interpretation worldwide. In this paper an online technique is introduced to detect the internal faults within a power transformer by considering the voltage-current (V-I) locus diagram as a transformer fingerprint that can be measured every cycle to provide a current state of the transformer. The technique does not call for any special equipment as it uses the existing metering devices attached to any power transformer to monitor the input voltage, output voltage and the input current at the power frequency and hence online monitoring can be realised. Various types of faults have been simulated to assess its impact on the proposed locus. A Matlab code based on digital image processing is developed to calculate any deviation of the V-I locus with respect to the reference one and to identify the type of fault. The proposed technique is easy to implement and automated so that the requirement for expert personnel can be eliminated. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29794 TechCon Asia - Pacific fulltext
spellingShingle Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time
title Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time
title_full Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time
title_fullStr Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time
title_full_unstemmed Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time
title_short Soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time
title_sort soft ware based technique for the identification of transformer faults in real time
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29794