Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon

Several factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide complexes in a manner similar to the AARL process have been investigated. Temperature, the cyanide pre-treatment concentration and the ionic strength of the eluant have been found to affect Pt and Pd elution substantially and will be cri...

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Main Authors: Snyders, C., Bradshaw, S., Akdogan, G., Eksteen, Jacques
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29765
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author Snyders, C.
Bradshaw, S.
Akdogan, G.
Eksteen, Jacques
author_facet Snyders, C.
Bradshaw, S.
Akdogan, G.
Eksteen, Jacques
author_sort Snyders, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Several factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide complexes in a manner similar to the AARL process have been investigated. Temperature, the cyanide pre-treatment concentration and the ionic strength of the eluant have been found to affect Pt and Pd elution substantially and will be critical factors in the design of an elution process. An acid (HCl) pre-treatment step increased the elution percentage for all cases investigated while no PGMs were eluted by the acid. The presence of Cu did not have a negative effect on the elution of Pt, Pd or Au at strong pre-treatment (2% NaCN and 0.6% NaOH) conditions but at weak pre-treatment conditions (0% NaCN), the elution percentage of Pt and Pd were reduced by between 10% and 18% after five bed volumes when Cu was present. The presence of 100 mg/L KSCN salt added to the leach solution during the adsorption stage reduced the elution percentage for Pt and Pd by seven and 10%. Carbon loaded to equilibrium resulted in slower elution kinetics.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-297652017-09-13T15:28:01Z Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon Snyders, C. Bradshaw, S. Akdogan, G. Eksteen, Jacques Several factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide complexes in a manner similar to the AARL process have been investigated. Temperature, the cyanide pre-treatment concentration and the ionic strength of the eluant have been found to affect Pt and Pd elution substantially and will be critical factors in the design of an elution process. An acid (HCl) pre-treatment step increased the elution percentage for all cases investigated while no PGMs were eluted by the acid. The presence of Cu did not have a negative effect on the elution of Pt, Pd or Au at strong pre-treatment (2% NaCN and 0.6% NaOH) conditions but at weak pre-treatment conditions (0% NaCN), the elution percentage of Pt and Pd were reduced by between 10% and 18% after five bed volumes when Cu was present. The presence of 100 mg/L KSCN salt added to the leach solution during the adsorption stage reduced the elution percentage for Pt and Pd by seven and 10%. Carbon loaded to equilibrium resulted in slower elution kinetics. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29765 10.1016/j.mineng.2015.06.013 Elsevier Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Snyders, C.
Bradshaw, S.
Akdogan, G.
Eksteen, Jacques
Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon
title Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon
title_full Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon
title_fullStr Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon
title_short Factors affecting the elution of Pt, Pd and Au cyanide from activated carbon
title_sort factors affecting the elution of pt, pd and au cyanide from activated carbon
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29765