Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings

We report on testing the UNB (University of New Brunswick) software suite for accurate regional geoid model determination by use of Stokes-Helmert’s method against an Australian Synthetic Field (ASF) as “ground truth”. This testing has taken several years and has led to discoveries of several signif...

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Main Authors: Vaníček, P., Kingdon, R., Kuhn, Michael, Ellmann, A., Featherstone, Will, Santos, M., Martinec, Z., Hirt, Christian, Avalos, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer New York LLC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29403
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author Vaníček, P.
Kingdon, R.
Kuhn, Michael
Ellmann, A.
Featherstone, Will
Santos, M.
Martinec, Z.
Hirt, Christian
Avalos, D.
author_facet Vaníček, P.
Kingdon, R.
Kuhn, Michael
Ellmann, A.
Featherstone, Will
Santos, M.
Martinec, Z.
Hirt, Christian
Avalos, D.
author_sort Vaníček, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report on testing the UNB (University of New Brunswick) software suite for accurate regional geoid model determination by use of Stokes-Helmert’s method against an Australian Synthetic Field (ASF) as “ground truth”. This testing has taken several years and has led to discoveries of several significant errors (larger than 5mm in the resulting geoid models) both in the UNB software as well as the ASF. It was our hope that, after correcting the errors in UNB software, we would be able to come up with some definite numbers as far as the achievable accuracy for a geoid model computed by the UNB software. Unfortunately, it turned out that the ASF contained errors, some of as yet unknown origin, that will have to be removed before that ultimate goal can be reached. Regardless, the testing has taught us some valuable lessons, which we describe in this paper. As matters stand now, it seems that given errorless gravity data on 1’ by 1’ grid, a digital elevation model of a reasonable accuracy and no topographical density variations, the Stokes-Helmert approach as realised in the UNB software suite is capable of delivering an accuracy of the geoid model of no constant bias, standard deviation of about 25 mm and a maximum range of about 200 mm. We note that the UNB software suite does not use any corrective measures, such as biases and tilts or surface fitting, so the resulting errors reflect only the errors in modelling the geoid.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-294032019-02-19T05:35:39Z Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings Vaníček, P. Kingdon, R. Kuhn, Michael Ellmann, A. Featherstone, Will Santos, M. Martinec, Z. Hirt, Christian Avalos, D. topographic effects Stokes-Helmert method synthetic gravity models geoid We report on testing the UNB (University of New Brunswick) software suite for accurate regional geoid model determination by use of Stokes-Helmert’s method against an Australian Synthetic Field (ASF) as “ground truth”. This testing has taken several years and has led to discoveries of several significant errors (larger than 5mm in the resulting geoid models) both in the UNB software as well as the ASF. It was our hope that, after correcting the errors in UNB software, we would be able to come up with some definite numbers as far as the achievable accuracy for a geoid model computed by the UNB software. Unfortunately, it turned out that the ASF contained errors, some of as yet unknown origin, that will have to be removed before that ultimate goal can be reached. Regardless, the testing has taught us some valuable lessons, which we describe in this paper. As matters stand now, it seems that given errorless gravity data on 1’ by 1’ grid, a digital elevation model of a reasonable accuracy and no topographical density variations, the Stokes-Helmert approach as realised in the UNB software suite is capable of delivering an accuracy of the geoid model of no constant bias, standard deviation of about 25 mm and a maximum range of about 200 mm. We note that the UNB software suite does not use any corrective measures, such as biases and tilts or surface fitting, so the resulting errors reflect only the errors in modelling the geoid. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29403 10.1007/s11200-012-0270-z Springer New York LLC fulltext
spellingShingle topographic effects
Stokes-Helmert method
synthetic gravity models
geoid
Vaníček, P.
Kingdon, R.
Kuhn, Michael
Ellmann, A.
Featherstone, Will
Santos, M.
Martinec, Z.
Hirt, Christian
Avalos, D.
Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings
title Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings
title_full Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings
title_fullStr Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings
title_full_unstemmed Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings
title_short Testing Stokes-Helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings
title_sort testing stokes-helmert geoid model computation on a synthetic gravity field: experiences and shortcomings
topic topographic effects
Stokes-Helmert method
synthetic gravity models
geoid
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29403