Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes

Thermo-chemical decomposition of biomass to bio-energy via pyrolysis is a complex process. Several pyrolysis models have been proposed for predicting the yields of desired components as a function of operating conditions. These models, however, have not considered the overall effect of process param...

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Main Authors: Sharma, Abhishek, Pareek, Vishnu, Zhang, D.
Other Authors: Ian David Lockhart Bogle
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:350
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29274
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author Sharma, Abhishek
Pareek, Vishnu
Zhang, D.
author2 Ian David Lockhart Bogle
author_facet Ian David Lockhart Bogle
Sharma, Abhishek
Pareek, Vishnu
Zhang, D.
author_sort Sharma, Abhishek
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Thermo-chemical decomposition of biomass to bio-energy via pyrolysis is a complex process. Several pyrolysis models have been proposed for predicting the yields of desired components as a function of operating conditions. These models, however, have not considered the overall effect of process parameters and hence, are not capable of accurately predicting product yields with variation in operating conditions. Consequently, there is requirement for developing comprehensive multi-scale models for studying the combined impact of various parameters during biomass conversion. In this study, a detailed particle scale model has been developed by coupling two-stage reaction mechanism with transport phenomena to account for the combined impact of different parameters on the conversion process. Simulations have been conducted for validating this model and analysing the effect of operating temperature and particle size variation on the biomass conversion time. Based on results, it has been concluded that both particle size and operating temperature affects the rate of biomass decomposition and it is required to optimally choose these parameters with other operating conditions for getting complete conversion of biomass.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-292742023-02-07T08:01:18Z Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes Sharma, Abhishek Pareek, Vishnu Zhang, D. Ian David Lockhart Bogle Michael Fairweather Pyrolysis Kinetics Tar Biomass Modelling Thermo-chemical decomposition of biomass to bio-energy via pyrolysis is a complex process. Several pyrolysis models have been proposed for predicting the yields of desired components as a function of operating conditions. These models, however, have not considered the overall effect of process parameters and hence, are not capable of accurately predicting product yields with variation in operating conditions. Consequently, there is requirement for developing comprehensive multi-scale models for studying the combined impact of various parameters during biomass conversion. In this study, a detailed particle scale model has been developed by coupling two-stage reaction mechanism with transport phenomena to account for the combined impact of different parameters on the conversion process. Simulations have been conducted for validating this model and analysing the effect of operating temperature and particle size variation on the biomass conversion time. Based on results, it has been concluded that both particle size and operating temperature affects the rate of biomass decomposition and it is required to optimally choose these parameters with other operating conditions for getting complete conversion of biomass. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29274 350 37480 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Pyrolysis
Kinetics
Tar
Biomass
Modelling
Sharma, Abhishek
Pareek, Vishnu
Zhang, D.
Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes
title Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes
title_full Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes
title_fullStr Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes
title_full_unstemmed Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes
title_short Multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes
title_sort multi-scale modelling of biomass pyrolysis processes
topic Pyrolysis
Kinetics
Tar
Biomass
Modelling
url 350
350
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29274