Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads

This paper aims to report the mechanical behavior of crushed rock base (CRB) and hydrated cement treated crushed rock base (HCTCRB) as granular road base materials subjected to repeated cyclic loads from Repeated Loads Triaxial (RLT) tests with various stress paths in order to improve more understan...

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Main Authors: Siripun, Komsun, Nikraz, Hamid, Jitsangiam, Peerapong
Format: Journal Article
Published: Chinese Society of Pavement Engineering 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijprt.org.tw/files/sample/V4N1_7.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29226
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author Siripun, Komsun
Nikraz, Hamid
Jitsangiam, Peerapong
author_facet Siripun, Komsun
Nikraz, Hamid
Jitsangiam, Peerapong
author_sort Siripun, Komsun
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper aims to report the mechanical behavior of crushed rock base (CRB) and hydrated cement treated crushed rock base (HCTCRB) as granular road base materials subjected to repeated cyclic loads from Repeated Loads Triaxial (RLT) tests with various stress paths in order to improve more understanding of such Western Australian roads based materials on mechanistic-empirical pavement design and analysis. As is well known, pavement surface rutting, longitudinal and alligator cracks are normally the main cause of damage in flexible pavements. The factors contributing to such damage are the excessive irreversible deformation of base layers and the behavior of a mechanical response of unbound granular materials (UGMs) under traffic loads which at the moment are not well understood. In this study, the shakedown concept was utilized to describe and determine limited use of CRB and HCTCRB subjected to different stress conditions. This concept is a theoretical approach used to describe the behavior under RLT tests. It utilizes macro-mechanical observations of the UGM's response and the distribution of the vertical plastic strain in the tested material. When the shakedown limit of an UGM is known, the limitations of the accumulated plastic strain in an unbound granular layer which causes rutting can be predictable. In this paper, compacted CRB and HCTCRB samples were subjected to the various stress condition defined by the stress ratio (the ratio of a vertical major stress, σ1 and a horizontal minor stress, σ3) in order to simulate the real condition of pavement. The study revealed that road base defined the working stress ratio of a pavement structure and that after a large number of traffic loads, deterioration will occur. Moreover, the mechanical responses were investigated and the limit ranges of using UGMs in pavements were determined.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:13:32Z
publishDate 2011
publisher Chinese Society of Pavement Engineering
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-292262017-01-30T13:11:10Z Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads Siripun, Komsun Nikraz, Hamid Jitsangiam, Peerapong Crushed rock base Unbound granular materials Hydrated cement treated crushed rock base Repeated load triaxial tests This paper aims to report the mechanical behavior of crushed rock base (CRB) and hydrated cement treated crushed rock base (HCTCRB) as granular road base materials subjected to repeated cyclic loads from Repeated Loads Triaxial (RLT) tests with various stress paths in order to improve more understanding of such Western Australian roads based materials on mechanistic-empirical pavement design and analysis. As is well known, pavement surface rutting, longitudinal and alligator cracks are normally the main cause of damage in flexible pavements. The factors contributing to such damage are the excessive irreversible deformation of base layers and the behavior of a mechanical response of unbound granular materials (UGMs) under traffic loads which at the moment are not well understood. In this study, the shakedown concept was utilized to describe and determine limited use of CRB and HCTCRB subjected to different stress conditions. This concept is a theoretical approach used to describe the behavior under RLT tests. It utilizes macro-mechanical observations of the UGM's response and the distribution of the vertical plastic strain in the tested material. When the shakedown limit of an UGM is known, the limitations of the accumulated plastic strain in an unbound granular layer which causes rutting can be predictable. In this paper, compacted CRB and HCTCRB samples were subjected to the various stress condition defined by the stress ratio (the ratio of a vertical major stress, σ1 and a horizontal minor stress, σ3) in order to simulate the real condition of pavement. The study revealed that road base defined the working stress ratio of a pavement structure and that after a large number of traffic loads, deterioration will occur. Moreover, the mechanical responses were investigated and the limit ranges of using UGMs in pavements were determined. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29226 http://www.ijprt.org.tw/files/sample/V4N1_7.pdf Chinese Society of Pavement Engineering fulltext
spellingShingle Crushed rock base
Unbound granular materials
Hydrated cement treated crushed rock base
Repeated load triaxial tests
Siripun, Komsun
Nikraz, Hamid
Jitsangiam, Peerapong
Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads
title Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads
title_full Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads
title_fullStr Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads
title_short Mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads
title_sort mechanical behavior of unbound granular road base materials under repeated cyclic loads
topic Crushed rock base
Unbound granular materials
Hydrated cement treated crushed rock base
Repeated load triaxial tests
url http://www.ijprt.org.tw/files/sample/V4N1_7.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29226