Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour

The aim of this study was to investigate whether the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) with the addition of risk awareness could predict breakfast consumption in a sample of adolescents from the UK and Australia. It was hypothesised that the TPB variables of attitudes, subjective norm and perceived...

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Main Authors: Mullan, Barbara, Wong, C., Kothe, E.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29033
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author Mullan, Barbara
Wong, C.
Kothe, E.
author_facet Mullan, Barbara
Wong, C.
Kothe, E.
author_sort Mullan, Barbara
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of this study was to investigate whether the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) with the addition of risk awareness could predict breakfast consumption in a sample of adolescents from the UK and Australia. It was hypothesised that the TPB variables of attitudes, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control (PBC) would significantly predict intentions, and that inclusion of risk perception would increase the proportion of variance explained. Secondly it was hypothesised that intention and PBC would predict behaviour. Participants were recruited from secondary schools in Australia and the UK. A total of 613 participants completed the study (448 females, 165 males; mean = 14 years ±1.1). The TPB predicted 42.2% of the variance in intentions to eat breakfast. All variables significantly predicted intention with PBC as the strongest component. The addition of risk made a small but significant contribution to the prediction of intention. Together intention and PBC predicted 57.8% of the variance in breakfast consumption.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:12:42Z
publishDate 2013
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-290332019-02-19T04:28:11Z Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour Mullan, Barbara Wong, C. Kothe, E. Theory of planned behaviour Risk awareness Breakfast The aim of this study was to investigate whether the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) with the addition of risk awareness could predict breakfast consumption in a sample of adolescents from the UK and Australia. It was hypothesised that the TPB variables of attitudes, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control (PBC) would significantly predict intentions, and that inclusion of risk perception would increase the proportion of variance explained. Secondly it was hypothesised that intention and PBC would predict behaviour. Participants were recruited from secondary schools in Australia and the UK. A total of 613 participants completed the study (448 females, 165 males; mean = 14 years ±1.1). The TPB predicted 42.2% of the variance in intentions to eat breakfast. All variables significantly predicted intention with PBC as the strongest component. The addition of risk made a small but significant contribution to the prediction of intention. Together intention and PBC predicted 57.8% of the variance in breakfast consumption. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29033 10.1016/j.appet.2012.11.021 Elsevier BV fulltext
spellingShingle Theory of planned behaviour
Risk awareness
Breakfast
Mullan, Barbara
Wong, C.
Kothe, E.
Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour
title Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour
title_full Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour
title_fullStr Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour
title_short Predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the UK and Australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour
title_sort predicting adolescent breakfast consumption in the uk and australia using an extended theory of planned behaviour
topic Theory of planned behaviour
Risk awareness
Breakfast
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29033