An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes

Multiple pinholes are advantageous for maximizing the use of the available field of view (FOV) of compact small animal single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) detectors. However, when the pinholes are aligned axially to optimize imaging of extended objects, such as rodents, multiplexing o...

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Main Authors: Kench, Peter, Lin, Jianyu, Gregoire, M, Meikle, Steven
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29022
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author Kench, Peter
Lin, Jianyu
Gregoire, M
Meikle, Steven
author_facet Kench, Peter
Lin, Jianyu
Gregoire, M
Meikle, Steven
author_sort Kench, Peter
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Multiple pinholes are advantageous for maximizing the use of the available field of view (FOV) of compact small animal single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) detectors. However, when the pinholes are aligned axially to optimize imaging of extended objects, such as rodents, multiplexing of the pinhole projections can give rise to inconsistent data which leads to 'ghost point' artefacts in the reconstructed volume. A novel four pinhole collimator with a baffle was designed and implemented to eliminate these inconsistent projections. Simulation and physical phantom studies were performed to investigate artefacts from axially aligned pinholes and the efficacy of the baffle in removing inconsistent data and, thus, reducing reconstruction artefacts. SPECT was performed using a Defrise phantom to investigate the impact of collimator design on FOV utilization and axial blurring effects. Multiple pinhole SPECT acquired with a baffle had fewer artefacts and improved quantitative accuracy when compared to SPECT acquired without a baffle. The use of four pinholes positioned in a square maximized the available FOV, increased acquisition sensitivity and reduced axial blurring effects. These findings support the use of a baffle to eliminate inconsistent projection data arising from axially aligned pinholes and improve small animal SPECT reconstructions.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-290222017-09-13T16:09:10Z An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes Kench, Peter Lin, Jianyu Gregoire, M Meikle, Steven Multiple pinholes are advantageous for maximizing the use of the available field of view (FOV) of compact small animal single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) detectors. However, when the pinholes are aligned axially to optimize imaging of extended objects, such as rodents, multiplexing of the pinhole projections can give rise to inconsistent data which leads to 'ghost point' artefacts in the reconstructed volume. A novel four pinhole collimator with a baffle was designed and implemented to eliminate these inconsistent projections. Simulation and physical phantom studies were performed to investigate artefacts from axially aligned pinholes and the efficacy of the baffle in removing inconsistent data and, thus, reducing reconstruction artefacts. SPECT was performed using a Defrise phantom to investigate the impact of collimator design on FOV utilization and axial blurring effects. Multiple pinhole SPECT acquired with a baffle had fewer artefacts and improved quantitative accuracy when compared to SPECT acquired without a baffle. The use of four pinholes positioned in a square maximized the available FOV, increased acquisition sensitivity and reduced axial blurring effects. These findings support the use of a baffle to eliminate inconsistent projection data arising from axially aligned pinholes and improve small animal SPECT reconstructions. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29022 10.1088/0031-9155/56/23/010 Institute of Physics Publishing restricted
spellingShingle Kench, Peter
Lin, Jianyu
Gregoire, M
Meikle, Steven
An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes
title An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes
title_full An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes
title_fullStr An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes
title_short An investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole SPECT with axially aligned pinholes
title_sort investigation of inconsistent projections and artefacts in multi-pinhole spect with axially aligned pinholes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/29022