Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam

Bus provides a main mode of public transport in Vietnam, but the risk of road traffic crash for bus drivers is unknown. This retrospective study estimated the crash prevalence among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam, and identified driver characteristics affecting their crashes. Information on bus crash...

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Main Authors: La, Q., Lee, Andy, Meuleners, Lynn, Duong, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28899
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author La, Q.
Lee, Andy
Meuleners, Lynn
Duong, D.
author_facet La, Q.
Lee, Andy
Meuleners, Lynn
Duong, D.
author_sort La, Q.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bus provides a main mode of public transport in Vietnam, but the risk of road traffic crash for bus drivers is unknown. This retrospective study estimated the crash prevalence among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam, and identified driver characteristics affecting their crashes. Information on bus crashes for the period 2006–2009 was collected by interviewing drivers from five bus companies in Hanoi using a structured questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine pertinent risk factors affecting the crash prevalence for bus drivers. Of the total 365 participants recruited, 73 drivers reported 76 crashes, giving an overall crash prevalence of 20%. Among the crashed group, three drivers (4%) were involved in two crashes during the past 3 years. Crashes mainly occurred on streets or local roads (81%). Migrant worker (adjusted odds ratio (OR) 4.26, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.20–8.25) and insufficient income perceived (OR 2.60, 95% CI 1.37–4.93) were identified to be significantly associated with the crash risk. Further prospective and qualitative studies are needed to provide detailed crash characteristics as well as behaviour and perception of bus drivers, so that an effective intervention can be developed to improve road safety and to prevent traffic injury of these drivers.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-288992017-09-13T15:17:10Z Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam La, Q. Lee, Andy Meuleners, Lynn Duong, D. injury bus drivers road traffic crash risk factors Bus provides a main mode of public transport in Vietnam, but the risk of road traffic crash for bus drivers is unknown. This retrospective study estimated the crash prevalence among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam, and identified driver characteristics affecting their crashes. Information on bus crashes for the period 2006–2009 was collected by interviewing drivers from five bus companies in Hanoi using a structured questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine pertinent risk factors affecting the crash prevalence for bus drivers. Of the total 365 participants recruited, 73 drivers reported 76 crashes, giving an overall crash prevalence of 20%. Among the crashed group, three drivers (4%) were involved in two crashes during the past 3 years. Crashes mainly occurred on streets or local roads (81%). Migrant worker (adjusted odds ratio (OR) 4.26, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.20–8.25) and insufficient income perceived (OR 2.60, 95% CI 1.37–4.93) were identified to be significantly associated with the crash risk. Further prospective and qualitative studies are needed to provide detailed crash characteristics as well as behaviour and perception of bus drivers, so that an effective intervention can be developed to improve road safety and to prevent traffic injury of these drivers. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28899 10.1080/17457300.2012.748810 Taylor and Francis restricted
spellingShingle injury
bus drivers
road traffic crash
risk factors
La, Q.
Lee, Andy
Meuleners, Lynn
Duong, D.
Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam
title Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam
title_full Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam
title_fullStr Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam
title_short Prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in Hanoi, Vietnam
title_sort prevalence and factors associated with road traffic crash among bus drivers in hanoi, vietnam
topic injury
bus drivers
road traffic crash
risk factors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28899