Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2

Synthesis of halide free rare earth metal (RE) borohydride complexes is demonstrated by the metathesis reaction of trivalent RE metal chlorides and LiBH4 in ethereal solution, combined with solvent extraction using dimethyl sulfide. The crystal structures of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2 are orthorhombic (s...

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Main Authors: Humphries, Terry, Ley, M., Frommen, C., Munroe, K., Jensen, T., Hauback, B.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2879
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author Humphries, Terry
Ley, M.
Frommen, C.
Munroe, K.
Jensen, T.
Hauback, B.
author_facet Humphries, Terry
Ley, M.
Frommen, C.
Munroe, K.
Jensen, T.
Hauback, B.
author_sort Humphries, Terry
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Synthesis of halide free rare earth metal (RE) borohydride complexes is demonstrated by the metathesis reaction of trivalent RE metal chlorides and LiBH4 in ethereal solution, combined with solvent extraction using dimethyl sulfide. The crystal structures of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2 are orthorhombic (space group Pbcn) and are shown to be related to the structure of Sr(BH4)2 by Rietveld refinement. Further, the thermal decomposition of these materials has been studied by in situ synchrotron radiation powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, mass spectrometry and Sieverts measurements. The decomposition pathway of these solvent extracted materials has been compared against materials prepared by mechano-chemistry, the process of which is simplified by the absence of chloride impurities.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-28792023-08-02T06:46:24Z Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2 Humphries, Terry Ley, M. Frommen, C. Munroe, K. Jensen, T. Hauback, B. Synthesis of halide free rare earth metal (RE) borohydride complexes is demonstrated by the metathesis reaction of trivalent RE metal chlorides and LiBH4 in ethereal solution, combined with solvent extraction using dimethyl sulfide. The crystal structures of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2 are orthorhombic (space group Pbcn) and are shown to be related to the structure of Sr(BH4)2 by Rietveld refinement. Further, the thermal decomposition of these materials has been studied by in situ synchrotron radiation powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, mass spectrometry and Sieverts measurements. The decomposition pathway of these solvent extracted materials has been compared against materials prepared by mechano-chemistry, the process of which is simplified by the absence of chloride impurities. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2879 10.1039/c4ta04080e Royal Society of Chemistry restricted
spellingShingle Humphries, Terry
Ley, M.
Frommen, C.
Munroe, K.
Jensen, T.
Hauback, B.
Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2
title Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2
title_full Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2
title_fullStr Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2
title_full_unstemmed Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2
title_short Crystal structure and in situ decomposition of Eu(BH4)2 and Sm(BH4)2
title_sort crystal structure and in situ decomposition of eu(bh4)2 and sm(bh4)2
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2879