Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study

Background: Conducting psychological research with adolescents is imperative for better understanding, prevention and treatment of mental illness. However there is concern that research addressing topics such as mental illness, substance use and suicidality has potential to distress participants, pa...

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Main Authors: Hasking, Penelope, Tatnell, R., Martin, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: BioMed Central Ltd. 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28721
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author Hasking, Penelope
Tatnell, R.
Martin, G.
author_facet Hasking, Penelope
Tatnell, R.
Martin, G.
author_sort Hasking, Penelope
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Conducting psychological research with adolescents is imperative for better understanding, prevention and treatment of mental illness. However there is concern that research addressing topics such as mental illness, substance use and suicidality has potential to distress participants, particularly youth. Method: We administered a questionnaire to 1973 adolescents (13-18 years) at two time points, one year apart. Participants responded to items regarding nonsuicidal self-injury, psychological distress, history of physical and/or sexual abuse, adverse life events, alcohol use, suicidal behaviour, self-efficacy, and coping skills as well as two open-ended questions regarding whether they enjoyed participating in the research and whether participation worried or upset them. Results: Most youth (74 %) enjoyed participation and cited altruistic reasons and a greater self-awareness as reasons. Those reporting being upset by the questionnaire (15 %) reported poorer psychological functioning than their peers. Youth who were upset by their participation at baseline, but who reported enjoying the questionnaire at follow-up reported improved psychosocial functioning over time, while the reverse was true for those who initially enjoyed participation but later reported the questionnaire upset them. Conclusions: Results suggest researchers acknowledge benefits for young people who participate in research, but also be mindful of the potential for distress among the most at risk youth.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-287212017-09-13T15:17:40Z Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study Hasking, Penelope Tatnell, R. Martin, G. Background: Conducting psychological research with adolescents is imperative for better understanding, prevention and treatment of mental illness. However there is concern that research addressing topics such as mental illness, substance use and suicidality has potential to distress participants, particularly youth. Method: We administered a questionnaire to 1973 adolescents (13-18 years) at two time points, one year apart. Participants responded to items regarding nonsuicidal self-injury, psychological distress, history of physical and/or sexual abuse, adverse life events, alcohol use, suicidal behaviour, self-efficacy, and coping skills as well as two open-ended questions regarding whether they enjoyed participating in the research and whether participation worried or upset them. Results: Most youth (74 %) enjoyed participation and cited altruistic reasons and a greater self-awareness as reasons. Those reporting being upset by the questionnaire (15 %) reported poorer psychological functioning than their peers. Youth who were upset by their participation at baseline, but who reported enjoying the questionnaire at follow-up reported improved psychosocial functioning over time, while the reverse was true for those who initially enjoyed participation but later reported the questionnaire upset them. Conclusions: Results suggest researchers acknowledge benefits for young people who participate in research, but also be mindful of the potential for distress among the most at risk youth. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28721 10.1186/s13034-015-0074-3 BioMed Central Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Hasking, Penelope
Tatnell, R.
Martin, G.
Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study
title Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study
title_full Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study
title_fullStr Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study
title_full_unstemmed Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study
title_short Adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: A prospective self-report study
title_sort adolescents' reactions to participating in ethically sensitive research: a prospective self-report study
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28721