A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia

Objectives: It is well established that rural areas have compromised access to health services, including medication services. This paper reviews the practice developments for rural health professionals in relation to medication processes, with a focus on regulatory provisions in Queensland, Austra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan, A., Emmerton, Lynne, Hattingh, Laetitia
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28516
_version_ 1848752558467710976
author Tan, A.
Emmerton, Lynne
Hattingh, Laetitia
author_facet Tan, A.
Emmerton, Lynne
Hattingh, Laetitia
author_sort Tan, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: It is well established that rural areas have compromised access to health services, including medication services. This paper reviews the practice developments for rural health professionals in relation to medication processes, with a focus on regulatory provisions in Queensland, Australia, and a view to identifying opportunities for enhanced pharmacy involvement. Methods: Literature referring to ‘medication/medicine’, ‘rural/remote’, ‘Australia’ and ‘pharmacy/pharmacist/pharmaceutical’ was identified via EBSCOhost, Ovid, Informit, Pubmed, Embase and The Cochrane Library. Australian Government reports and conference proceedings were sourced from relevant websites. Legislative and policy documents reviewed include drugs and poisons legislation, the National Medicines Policy and the Australian Pharmaceutical Advisory Council guidelines. Key findings: The following developments enhance access to medication services in rural Queensland: (1) endorsement of various non-medical prescribers, (2) authorisation of registered nurses, midwives, paramedics and Indigenous health workers to supply medications in sites without pharmacists, (3) skill-mixing of nursing staff in rural areas to ease medication administration tasks, (4) establishment of pharmacist-mediated medication review services, (5) electronic transfer of medical orders or prescriptions and (6) enhanced transfer of medication information between metropolitan and rural, and public and private facilities.Conclusions: This review identified a divide between medication access and medication management services. Initiatives aiming to improve supply of (access to) medications focus on scopes of practice and endorsements for non-pharmacist rural healthcare providers. Medication management remains the domain of pharmacists, and is less well addressed by current initiatives. Pharmacists' involvement in rural communities could be enhanced through tele-pharmacy, outreach support and sessional support.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:10:32Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-28516
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:10:32Z
publishDate 2012
publisher John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-285162017-09-13T16:07:21Z A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia Tan, A. Emmerton, Lynne Hattingh, Laetitia pharmacy Quality Use of Medicines pharmacist legislation policy Objectives: It is well established that rural areas have compromised access to health services, including medication services. This paper reviews the practice developments for rural health professionals in relation to medication processes, with a focus on regulatory provisions in Queensland, Australia, and a view to identifying opportunities for enhanced pharmacy involvement. Methods: Literature referring to ‘medication/medicine’, ‘rural/remote’, ‘Australia’ and ‘pharmacy/pharmacist/pharmaceutical’ was identified via EBSCOhost, Ovid, Informit, Pubmed, Embase and The Cochrane Library. Australian Government reports and conference proceedings were sourced from relevant websites. Legislative and policy documents reviewed include drugs and poisons legislation, the National Medicines Policy and the Australian Pharmaceutical Advisory Council guidelines. Key findings: The following developments enhance access to medication services in rural Queensland: (1) endorsement of various non-medical prescribers, (2) authorisation of registered nurses, midwives, paramedics and Indigenous health workers to supply medications in sites without pharmacists, (3) skill-mixing of nursing staff in rural areas to ease medication administration tasks, (4) establishment of pharmacist-mediated medication review services, (5) electronic transfer of medical orders or prescriptions and (6) enhanced transfer of medication information between metropolitan and rural, and public and private facilities.Conclusions: This review identified a divide between medication access and medication management services. Initiatives aiming to improve supply of (access to) medications focus on scopes of practice and endorsements for non-pharmacist rural healthcare providers. Medication management remains the domain of pharmacists, and is less well addressed by current initiatives. Pharmacists' involvement in rural communities could be enhanced through tele-pharmacy, outreach support and sessional support. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28516 10.1111/j.2042-7174.2012.00193.x John Wiley & Sons Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle pharmacy
Quality Use of Medicines
pharmacist
legislation
policy
Tan, A.
Emmerton, Lynne
Hattingh, Laetitia
A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia
title A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia
title_full A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia
title_fullStr A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia
title_full_unstemmed A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia
title_short A review of the medication pathway in rural Queensland, Australia
title_sort review of the medication pathway in rural queensland, australia
topic pharmacy
Quality Use of Medicines
pharmacist
legislation
policy
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28516