Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India

Measurement of dissolved radon (222 Rn) activity concentration in groundwater samples from private and public hand pumps, and in bore wells located at Madurai district of Tamilnadu, India, are presented. The study attempts to identify the background value of 222 Rn in groundwater of hard rock terrai...

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Main Authors: Thivya, C., Chidambaram, S., Thilagavathi, R., Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan, Nepolian, M., Tirumalesh, K., Noble, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer International Publishing 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28376
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author Thivya, C.
Chidambaram, S.
Thilagavathi, R.
Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan
Nepolian, M.
Tirumalesh, K.
Noble, J.
author_facet Thivya, C.
Chidambaram, S.
Thilagavathi, R.
Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan
Nepolian, M.
Tirumalesh, K.
Noble, J.
author_sort Thivya, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Measurement of dissolved radon (222 Rn) activity concentration in groundwater samples from private and public hand pumps, and in bore wells located at Madurai district of Tamilnadu, India, are presented. The study attempts to identify the background value of 222 Rn in groundwater of hard rock terrain and the main aquifer contributing 222 Rn, and to determine if any correlation exists with observed field parameters. Measured parameters included pH, TDS, Temperature and 222 Rn in 42 samples for two seasons (South West Monsoon [SWM] and North East Monsoon [NEM]). The results show that the 222 Rn activity concentration of the samples ranged from 0.049 to 59.952 Bq/L in South west monsoon and 0.12 to 211.60 Bq/L in North east monsoon. The higher activity was noted in NEM and the highest 222 Rn concentrations were observed in granitic terrains in both seasons. The average values of the parameters studied shows that there is a general decrease of TDS and Temperature, but an increase in 222 Rn and pH during NEM. The spatial representation of the activity shows that maximum values are in the north eastern part of the study area. Further, correlations between the measured parameters show that temperature has a negative correlation to the samples of charnockite formation during both seasons; pH and TDS also show negative relationships to 222 Rn during SWM.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-283762017-09-13T15:19:08Z Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India Thivya, C. Chidambaram, S. Thilagavathi, R. Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan Nepolian, M. Tirumalesh, K. Noble, J. Seasonal variation Granitic terrain Radon (222Rn) Groundwater Measurement of dissolved radon (222 Rn) activity concentration in groundwater samples from private and public hand pumps, and in bore wells located at Madurai district of Tamilnadu, India, are presented. The study attempts to identify the background value of 222 Rn in groundwater of hard rock terrain and the main aquifer contributing 222 Rn, and to determine if any correlation exists with observed field parameters. Measured parameters included pH, TDS, Temperature and 222 Rn in 42 samples for two seasons (South West Monsoon [SWM] and North East Monsoon [NEM]). The results show that the 222 Rn activity concentration of the samples ranged from 0.049 to 59.952 Bq/L in South west monsoon and 0.12 to 211.60 Bq/L in North east monsoon. The higher activity was noted in NEM and the highest 222 Rn concentrations were observed in granitic terrains in both seasons. The average values of the parameters studied shows that there is a general decrease of TDS and Temperature, but an increase in 222 Rn and pH during NEM. The spatial representation of the activity shows that maximum values are in the north eastern part of the study area. Further, correlations between the measured parameters show that temperature has a negative correlation to the samples of charnockite formation during both seasons; pH and TDS also show negative relationships to 222 Rn during SWM. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28376 10.1007/s40710-014-0041-7 Springer International Publishing restricted
spellingShingle Seasonal variation
Granitic terrain
Radon (222Rn)
Groundwater
Thivya, C.
Chidambaram, S.
Thilagavathi, R.
Prasanna, Mohan Viswanathan
Nepolian, M.
Tirumalesh, K.
Noble, J.
Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India
title Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India
title_full Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India
title_short Spatio-temporal Identification of Regions with Anomalous Values of 222 Rn in Groundwater of Madurai District, Tamilnadu, India
title_sort spatio-temporal identification of regions with anomalous values of 222 rn in groundwater of madurai district, tamilnadu, india
topic Seasonal variation
Granitic terrain
Radon (222Rn)
Groundwater
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28376