Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning

This paper examines a framework for calculating carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e) emissions in urban developments, including emissions inherent in: materials, construction, operation, transport, water, and waste processes over the life cycle of a development. The paper takes a holistic approach to u...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beattie, Colin, Bunning, Jessica, Stewart, Joanne, Newman, Peter, Anda, Martin
Format: Journal Article
Published: The International Journal of Climate Change: Impacts and Responses 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijc.cgpublisher.com/product/pub.185/prod.169
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28244
_version_ 1848752483536470016
author Beattie, Colin
Bunning, Jessica
Stewart, Joanne
Newman, Peter
Anda, Martin
author_facet Beattie, Colin
Bunning, Jessica
Stewart, Joanne
Newman, Peter
Anda, Martin
author_sort Beattie, Colin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper examines a framework for calculating carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e) emissions in urban developments, including emissions inherent in: materials, construction, operation, transport, water, and waste processes over the life cycle of a development. The paper takes a holistic approach to urban design, to include not only the CO2-e emissions inherent in the individual buildings but also in the infrastructure and service provision of the community as a whole metabolic system. A range of carbon assessment tools is examined to assess their capacity for measuring CO2-e emissions in terms of this framework. The tools are reviewed for their applicability to four case studies in Western Australia: Peri-urban development (greenfield), Urban redevelopment (brownfield), Mining camps, and Indigenous communities, which demonstrate the type of settlement patterns that carbon assessment tools must respond to. The case studies are also indicative of the challenges facing other urban developments around the world in cutting CO2-e emissions and enhancing sustainability. The results of the study show that two tools are currently available that can measure and model carbon emissions and carbon consequences of variations of design in urban developments. The tools CCAPPrecint and e-Tool are highlighted in this paper as outstanding examples.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:09:20Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-28244
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:09:20Z
publishDate 2012
publisher The International Journal of Climate Change: Impacts and Responses
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-282442017-01-30T13:04:00Z Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning Beattie, Colin Bunning, Jessica Stewart, Joanne Newman, Peter Anda, Martin Tool Lifecycle Analysis Development Urban Sustainability Water Waste Infrastructure Carbon Climate Change Energy Transport Planning This paper examines a framework for calculating carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e) emissions in urban developments, including emissions inherent in: materials, construction, operation, transport, water, and waste processes over the life cycle of a development. The paper takes a holistic approach to urban design, to include not only the CO2-e emissions inherent in the individual buildings but also in the infrastructure and service provision of the community as a whole metabolic system. A range of carbon assessment tools is examined to assess their capacity for measuring CO2-e emissions in terms of this framework. The tools are reviewed for their applicability to four case studies in Western Australia: Peri-urban development (greenfield), Urban redevelopment (brownfield), Mining camps, and Indigenous communities, which demonstrate the type of settlement patterns that carbon assessment tools must respond to. The case studies are also indicative of the challenges facing other urban developments around the world in cutting CO2-e emissions and enhancing sustainability. The results of the study show that two tools are currently available that can measure and model carbon emissions and carbon consequences of variations of design in urban developments. The tools CCAPPrecint and e-Tool are highlighted in this paper as outstanding examples. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28244 http://ijc.cgpublisher.com/product/pub.185/prod.169 The International Journal of Climate Change: Impacts and Responses fulltext
spellingShingle Tool
Lifecycle Analysis
Development
Urban
Sustainability
Water
Waste
Infrastructure
Carbon
Climate Change
Energy
Transport
Planning
Beattie, Colin
Bunning, Jessica
Stewart, Joanne
Newman, Peter
Anda, Martin
Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning
title Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning
title_full Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning
title_fullStr Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning
title_short Measuring Carbon for Urban Development Planning
title_sort measuring carbon for urban development planning
topic Tool
Lifecycle Analysis
Development
Urban
Sustainability
Water
Waste
Infrastructure
Carbon
Climate Change
Energy
Transport
Planning
url http://ijc.cgpublisher.com/product/pub.185/prod.169
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28244