Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y

Hepatocellular carcinoma, a fatal liver cancer, affects 600 000 people annually and ranks third in cancer-related lethality. In this work we report the synthesis and related biological activity of novel dihydropyrimidones. Among the tested compounds, 5-acetyl-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropy...

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Main Authors: Bharathkumar, H., Paricharak, S., Dinesh, K., Siveen, S., Fuchs, J., Rangappa, S., Mohan, C., Mohandas, N., Kumar, Alan Prem, Sethi, G., Bender, A., Basappa, Rangappa, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28077
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author Bharathkumar, H.
Paricharak, S.
Dinesh, K.
Siveen, S.
Fuchs, J.
Rangappa, S.
Mohan, C.
Mohandas, N.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Sethi, G.
Bender, A.
Basappa
Rangappa, K.
author_facet Bharathkumar, H.
Paricharak, S.
Dinesh, K.
Siveen, S.
Fuchs, J.
Rangappa, S.
Mohan, C.
Mohandas, N.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Sethi, G.
Bender, A.
Basappa
Rangappa, K.
author_sort Bharathkumar, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hepatocellular carcinoma, a fatal liver cancer, affects 600 000 people annually and ranks third in cancer-related lethality. In this work we report the synthesis and related biological activity of novel dihydropyrimidones. Among the tested compounds, 5-acetyl-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one (4g) was found to be most active towards the HepG2 cell line (IC50 = 17.9 μM), being at the same time 7.6-fold selective over normal (LO2) liver cells (IC50 = 136.9 μM). Subsequently, we identified peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ as a target of compound 4g using an in silico approach, and confirmed this mode-of-action experimentally.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:08:38Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-280772017-09-13T15:13:27Z Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y Bharathkumar, H. Paricharak, S. Dinesh, K. Siveen, S. Fuchs, J. Rangappa, S. Mohan, C. Mohandas, N. Kumar, Alan Prem Sethi, G. Bender, A. Basappa Rangappa, K. Hepatocellular carcinoma, a fatal liver cancer, affects 600 000 people annually and ranks third in cancer-related lethality. In this work we report the synthesis and related biological activity of novel dihydropyrimidones. Among the tested compounds, 5-acetyl-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one (4g) was found to be most active towards the HepG2 cell line (IC50 = 17.9 μM), being at the same time 7.6-fold selective over normal (LO2) liver cells (IC50 = 136.9 μM). Subsequently, we identified peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ as a target of compound 4g using an in silico approach, and confirmed this mode-of-action experimentally. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28077 10.1039/c4ra08713e Royal Society of Chemistry unknown
spellingShingle Bharathkumar, H.
Paricharak, S.
Dinesh, K.
Siveen, S.
Fuchs, J.
Rangappa, S.
Mohan, C.
Mohandas, N.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Sethi, G.
Bender, A.
Basappa
Rangappa, K.
Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y
title Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y
title_full Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y
title_fullStr Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y
title_short Synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting PPAR-y
title_sort synthesis, biological evaluation and in silico and in vitro mode-of-action analysis of novel dihydropyrimidones targeting ppar-y
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28077