Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH

A total of 20 wetlands representing three distinct pH groups from the south-west of Western Australia were sampled over three seasons to investigate the relationship between pH and diatom community structure. Multi-dimensional scaling and analyses of similarities were used to identify differences in...

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Main Authors: Thomas, E., John, Jacob
Format: Journal Article
Published: Royal Society of Western Australia 2010
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28074
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author Thomas, E.
John, Jacob
author_facet Thomas, E.
John, Jacob
author_sort Thomas, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A total of 20 wetlands representing three distinct pH groups from the south-west of Western Australia were sampled over three seasons to investigate the relationship between pH and diatom community structure. Multi-dimensional scaling and analyses of similarities were used to identify differences in the diatom community structure according to geographical locations and pH groupings. Regional differences in diatom assemblages were largest between the Collie and Wagerup sites and were associated with varying pH. The largest differences among pH groups were evident between the acidic Group 1 and alkaline Group 3 sites; differences in comparisons were less defined with the circumneutral Group 2 wetlands. BIO-ENV analyses showed that pH was the variable most strongly correlated with diatom distribution patterns during each season. Potential indicator species were identified for each pH group, including Brachysira brebissonii, Frustulia magaliesmontana, Nitzschia paleaeformis, Brachysira vitrea and Staurosira construens var. venter. The results also indicated that diatoms were useful biological indicators of pH in various seasons and can therefore be incorporated into monitoring programs for pH changes in the wetlands of the south-west of Western Australia.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-280742017-01-30T13:02:57Z Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH Thomas, E. John, Jacob A total of 20 wetlands representing three distinct pH groups from the south-west of Western Australia were sampled over three seasons to investigate the relationship between pH and diatom community structure. Multi-dimensional scaling and analyses of similarities were used to identify differences in the diatom community structure according to geographical locations and pH groupings. Regional differences in diatom assemblages were largest between the Collie and Wagerup sites and were associated with varying pH. The largest differences among pH groups were evident between the acidic Group 1 and alkaline Group 3 sites; differences in comparisons were less defined with the circumneutral Group 2 wetlands. BIO-ENV analyses showed that pH was the variable most strongly correlated with diatom distribution patterns during each season. Potential indicator species were identified for each pH group, including Brachysira brebissonii, Frustulia magaliesmontana, Nitzschia paleaeformis, Brachysira vitrea and Staurosira construens var. venter. The results also indicated that diatoms were useful biological indicators of pH in various seasons and can therefore be incorporated into monitoring programs for pH changes in the wetlands of the south-west of Western Australia. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28074 Royal Society of Western Australia restricted
spellingShingle Thomas, E.
John, Jacob
Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH
title Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH
title_full Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH
title_fullStr Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH
title_full_unstemmed Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH
title_short Diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of Western Australia: community structure in relation to pH
title_sort diatoms in wetlands from the south-west of western australia: community structure in relation to ph
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28074