A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy

Interfacial tension (IFT) and acid numbers of insulating oil are correlated with the number of years that a transformer has been in service and are used as a signal for transformer oil reclamation. Oil sampling for IFT measurement calls for extra precautions due to its high sensitivity to various oi...

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Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Norazhar, Abu-Siada, Ahmed, Islam, Syed, El-Naggar, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28017
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author Abu Bakar, Norazhar
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Islam, Syed
El-Naggar, M.
author_facet Abu Bakar, Norazhar
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Islam, Syed
El-Naggar, M.
author_sort Abu Bakar, Norazhar
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Interfacial tension (IFT) and acid numbers of insulating oil are correlated with the number of years that a transformer has been in service and are used as a signal for transformer oil reclamation. Oil sampling for IFT measurement calls for extra precautions due to its high sensitivity to various oil parameters and environmental conditions. The current used technique to measure IFT of transformer oil is relatively expensive, requires an expert to conduct the test and it takes long time since the extraction of oil sample, sending it to external laboratory and getting the results back. This paper introduces a new technique to estimate the IFT of transformer oil using ultraviolet-to-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. UV-Vis spectral response of transformer oil can be measured instantly with relatively cheap equipment, does not need an expert person to conduct the test and has the potential to be implemented online. Results show that there is a good correlation between oil spectral response and its IFT value. Artificial neural network (ANN) approach is proposed to model this correlation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-280172017-09-13T15:35:59Z A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy Abu Bakar, Norazhar Abu-Siada, Ahmed Islam, Syed El-Naggar, M. Interfacial tension Artificial neural network Transformer insulation oil UV-Vis spectroscopy Interfacial tension (IFT) and acid numbers of insulating oil are correlated with the number of years that a transformer has been in service and are used as a signal for transformer oil reclamation. Oil sampling for IFT measurement calls for extra precautions due to its high sensitivity to various oil parameters and environmental conditions. The current used technique to measure IFT of transformer oil is relatively expensive, requires an expert to conduct the test and it takes long time since the extraction of oil sample, sending it to external laboratory and getting the results back. This paper introduces a new technique to estimate the IFT of transformer oil using ultraviolet-to-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. UV-Vis spectral response of transformer oil can be measured instantly with relatively cheap equipment, does not need an expert person to conduct the test and has the potential to be implemented online. Results show that there is a good correlation between oil spectral response and its IFT value. Artificial neural network (ANN) approach is proposed to model this correlation. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28017 10.1109/TDEI.2015.7076831 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers fulltext
spellingShingle Interfacial tension
Artificial neural network
Transformer insulation oil
UV-Vis spectroscopy
Abu Bakar, Norazhar
Abu-Siada, Ahmed
Islam, Syed
El-Naggar, M.
A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy
title A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy
title_full A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy
title_fullStr A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy
title_short A New Technique to Measure Interfacial Tension of Transformer Oil using UV-Vis Spectroscopy
title_sort new technique to measure interfacial tension of transformer oil using uv-vis spectroscopy
topic Interfacial tension
Artificial neural network
Transformer insulation oil
UV-Vis spectroscopy
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/28017