Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification

Automatically recognizing facial expressions presents an active and challenging problem in computer vision and pattern classification. The person-independent case is even more challenging. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical approach to achieve person-independent facial expression recognition....

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Main Authors: Xue, Mingliang, Liu, Wan-Quan, Li, Ling
Other Authors: Not known
Format: Conference Paper
Published: IEEE 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27980
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author Xue, Mingliang
Liu, Wan-Quan
Li, Ling
author2 Not known
author_facet Not known
Xue, Mingliang
Liu, Wan-Quan
Li, Ling
author_sort Xue, Mingliang
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Automatically recognizing facial expressions presents an active and challenging problem in computer vision and pattern classification. The person-independent case is even more challenging. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical approach to achieve person-independent facial expression recognition. Specifically, the expressions that are easily confused together are merged into one class and join the remaining prototypic expressions in the first tier classification; the expressions in the merged class are then separated in the second tier. Support Vector Machine is adopted as the classifier in both tiers, with the LBP and displacement features in the first tier as well as mouth and eyebrows features in the second tier. The proposed method is tested on the Cohn-Kanade Extended (CK+) dataset and evaluated in terms of a confusion matrix. The person-independent experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed hierarchical classifier in improving recognition accuracy and eliminating confusions.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2013
publisher IEEE
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-279802017-09-13T15:12:59Z Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification Xue, Mingliang Liu, Wan-Quan Li, Ling Not known Automatically recognizing facial expressions presents an active and challenging problem in computer vision and pattern classification. The person-independent case is even more challenging. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical approach to achieve person-independent facial expression recognition. Specifically, the expressions that are easily confused together are merged into one class and join the remaining prototypic expressions in the first tier classification; the expressions in the merged class are then separated in the second tier. Support Vector Machine is adopted as the classifier in both tiers, with the LBP and displacement features in the first tier as well as mouth and eyebrows features in the second tier. The proposed method is tested on the Cohn-Kanade Extended (CK+) dataset and evaluated in terms of a confusion matrix. The person-independent experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed hierarchical classifier in improving recognition accuracy and eliminating confusions. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27980 10.1109/ISSNIP.2013.6529832 IEEE restricted
spellingShingle Xue, Mingliang
Liu, Wan-Quan
Li, Ling
Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification
title Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification
title_full Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification
title_fullStr Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification
title_full_unstemmed Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification
title_short Person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification
title_sort person-independent facial expression recognition via hierarchical classification
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27980