Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran.

At the Kuh-e Mond anticline (Fars Province, SW Iran) and in nearby offshore structures,large volumes of natural gas are reservoired in the Permian ? Early Triassic DehramGroup while heavy oil has been discovered in the Cretaceous Sarvak and Eocene JahrumFormations. In this paper, we use data from si...

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Main Authors: Kamali, Mohammad Reza, Rezaee, M. Reza
Format: Journal Article
Published: Blackwell 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27856
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author Kamali, Mohammad Reza
Rezaee, M. Reza
author_facet Kamali, Mohammad Reza
Rezaee, M. Reza
author_sort Kamali, Mohammad Reza
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description At the Kuh-e Mond anticline (Fars Province, SW Iran) and in nearby offshore structures,large volumes of natural gas are reservoired in the Permian ? Early Triassic DehramGroup while heavy oil has been discovered in the Cretaceous Sarvak and Eocene JahrumFormations. In this paper, we use data from six exploration wells and from nearby surfaceexposures to reconstruct the burial history at Kuh-e Mond. Regional observations showthat the thick sedimentary fill in this part of the Zagros Basin was subjected to intensetectonism during the Zagros Orogeny, with a paroxysmal phase during the late Mioceneand Pliocene. Thermal modelling and geochemical data from Kuh-e Mond and adjacentfields allows possible hydrocarbon generation and migration mechanisms to be identified.Maturities predicted using Lopatin?s TTI model are in accordance with maturities obtainedfrom vitrinite reflectance measurements.We show that formations which have source potential in the nearby Dezful Embayment(including the Pabdeh, Gurpi, Gadvan and Kazhdumi Formations) have not reached theoil window in the Mond wells. Moreover, their organic carbon content is very low as theywere deposited in oxic, shallow-water settings. Underlying units (including the Ordovicianand Cambrian) could have reached the gas window but contain little organic matter.Silurian shales (Sarchahan Formation), which generate gas at Kuh-e Gahkum andKuh-e Faraghan (north of Bandar Abbas) and in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere in theMiddle East, are absent from the Mond structure.The absence of source rocks suggests that the gas and heavy oil accumulations at Kuh-eMond and at nearby fields have most probably undergone long-distance lateral migrationfrom distant source kitchens.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-278562017-09-13T15:55:20Z Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran. Kamali, Mohammad Reza Rezaee, M. Reza Kuh-E Mond Thermal Modelling Hydrocarbon generation organic geochemistry Sw Iran Burial History At the Kuh-e Mond anticline (Fars Province, SW Iran) and in nearby offshore structures,large volumes of natural gas are reservoired in the Permian ? Early Triassic DehramGroup while heavy oil has been discovered in the Cretaceous Sarvak and Eocene JahrumFormations. In this paper, we use data from six exploration wells and from nearby surfaceexposures to reconstruct the burial history at Kuh-e Mond. Regional observations showthat the thick sedimentary fill in this part of the Zagros Basin was subjected to intensetectonism during the Zagros Orogeny, with a paroxysmal phase during the late Mioceneand Pliocene. Thermal modelling and geochemical data from Kuh-e Mond and adjacentfields allows possible hydrocarbon generation and migration mechanisms to be identified.Maturities predicted using Lopatin?s TTI model are in accordance with maturities obtainedfrom vitrinite reflectance measurements.We show that formations which have source potential in the nearby Dezful Embayment(including the Pabdeh, Gurpi, Gadvan and Kazhdumi Formations) have not reached theoil window in the Mond wells. Moreover, their organic carbon content is very low as theywere deposited in oxic, shallow-water settings. Underlying units (including the Ordovicianand Cambrian) could have reached the gas window but contain little organic matter.Silurian shales (Sarchahan Formation), which generate gas at Kuh-e Gahkum andKuh-e Faraghan (north of Bandar Abbas) and in Saudi Arabia and elsewhere in theMiddle East, are absent from the Mond structure.The absence of source rocks suggests that the gas and heavy oil accumulations at Kuh-eMond and at nearby fields have most probably undergone long-distance lateral migrationfrom distant source kitchens. 2003 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27856 10.1111/j.1747-5457.2003.tb00038.x Blackwell restricted
spellingShingle Kuh-E Mond
Thermal Modelling
Hydrocarbon generation
organic geochemistry
Sw Iran
Burial History
Kamali, Mohammad Reza
Rezaee, M. Reza
Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran.
title Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran.
title_full Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran.
title_fullStr Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran.
title_full_unstemmed Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran.
title_short Burial History Reconstruction and Thermal Modelling at Kuh-E Mond, SW Iran.
title_sort burial history reconstruction and thermal modelling at kuh-e mond, sw iran.
topic Kuh-E Mond
Thermal Modelling
Hydrocarbon generation
organic geochemistry
Sw Iran
Burial History
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27856