Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites

A study on the flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites is presented in this paper. The macadamia nutshell/polyester composites were made as per the hand layup procedure and the instructions provided by the manufacturers. These specimens were then tested i...

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Main Authors: Dong, Chensong, Davies, Ian
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27603
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author Dong, Chensong
Davies, Ian
author_facet Dong, Chensong
Davies, Ian
author_sort Dong, Chensong
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study on the flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites is presented in this paper. The macadamia nutshell/polyester composites were made as per the hand layup procedure and the instructions provided by the manufacturers. These specimens were then tested in the three point bend configuration in accordance with ASTM D790-07 at a span to depth ratio of 16. Four weight fractions of macadamia nutshell particles 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% were chosen to be studied. The process-induced voids were studied and it is shown that voids play an important role in flexural properties. When voids exist, flexural modulus was calculated using a micromechanical model. It is shown from both the experimental results and calculation that flexural modulus increases with the weigh fraction of macadamia nutshell particles, while decreases with increasing void content. Adding macadamia nutshell particles does not improve the flexural strength of polyester. It is shown flexural strength decreases with increasing void content.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-276032019-02-19T05:35:23Z Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites Dong, Chensong Davies, Ian Macadamia nutshell Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs) Mechanical testing Flexural Mechanical properties A study on the flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites is presented in this paper. The macadamia nutshell/polyester composites were made as per the hand layup procedure and the instructions provided by the manufacturers. These specimens were then tested in the three point bend configuration in accordance with ASTM D790-07 at a span to depth ratio of 16. Four weight fractions of macadamia nutshell particles 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% were chosen to be studied. The process-induced voids were studied and it is shown that voids play an important role in flexural properties. When voids exist, flexural modulus was calculated using a micromechanical model. It is shown from both the experimental results and calculation that flexural modulus increases with the weigh fraction of macadamia nutshell particles, while decreases with increasing void content. Adding macadamia nutshell particles does not improve the flexural strength of polyester. It is shown flexural strength decreases with increasing void content. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27603 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.04.035 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle Macadamia nutshell
Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
Mechanical testing
Flexural
Mechanical properties
Dong, Chensong
Davies, Ian
Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites
title Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites
title_full Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites
title_fullStr Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites
title_full_unstemmed Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites
title_short Flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites
title_sort flexural properties of macadamia nutshell particle reinforced polyester composites
topic Macadamia nutshell
Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)
Mechanical testing
Flexural
Mechanical properties
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27603