An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) directly convert fossil and/or renewable fuels into electricity and/or high-quality heat in an environmentally friendly way. However, high operating temperatures result in high cost and material issues, which have limited the commercialization of SOFCs. To lower their...

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Main Authors: Zhu, Y., Chen, Z., Zhou, W., Jiang, S., Zou, J., Shao, Zongping
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2752
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author Zhu, Y.
Chen, Z.
Zhou, W.
Jiang, S.
Zou, J.
Shao, Zongping
author_facet Zhu, Y.
Chen, Z.
Zhou, W.
Jiang, S.
Zou, J.
Shao, Zongping
author_sort Zhu, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) directly convert fossil and/or renewable fuels into electricity and/or high-quality heat in an environmentally friendly way. However, high operating temperatures result in high cost and material issues, which have limited the commercialization of SOFCs. To lower their operating temperatures, highly active and stable cathodes are required to maintain a reasonable power output. Here, we report a layer-structured A-site deficient perovskite Sr0.95Nb0.1Co0.9O3−δ (SNC0.95) prepared by solid-state reactions that shows not only high activity towards the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at operating temperatures below 600 °C, but also offers excellent structural stability and compatibility, and improved CO2 resistivity. An anode-supported fuel cell with SNC0.95 cathode delivers a peak power density as high as 1016 mW cm−2 with an electrode-area-specific resistance of 0.052 Ω cm2 at 500 °C.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-27522017-09-13T14:30:54Z An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells Zhu, Y. Chen, Z. Zhou, W. Jiang, S. Zou, J. Shao, Zongping Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) directly convert fossil and/or renewable fuels into electricity and/or high-quality heat in an environmentally friendly way. However, high operating temperatures result in high cost and material issues, which have limited the commercialization of SOFCs. To lower their operating temperatures, highly active and stable cathodes are required to maintain a reasonable power output. Here, we report a layer-structured A-site deficient perovskite Sr0.95Nb0.1Co0.9O3−δ (SNC0.95) prepared by solid-state reactions that shows not only high activity towards the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at operating temperatures below 600 °C, but also offers excellent structural stability and compatibility, and improved CO2 resistivity. An anode-supported fuel cell with SNC0.95 cathode delivers a peak power density as high as 1016 mW cm−2 with an electrode-area-specific resistance of 0.052 Ω cm2 at 500 °C. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2752 10.1002/cssc.201300694 restricted
spellingShingle Zhu, Y.
Chen, Z.
Zhou, W.
Jiang, S.
Zou, J.
Shao, Zongping
An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
title An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
title_full An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
title_fullStr An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
title_full_unstemmed An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
title_short An A-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
title_sort a-site-deficient perovskite offers high activity and stability for low-temperature solid-oxide fuel cells
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2752