A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions

Commercial speech recognizers have made possible many speech control applications such as wheelchair, tone-phone, multifunctional robotic arms and remote controls, for the disabled and paraplegic. However, they have a limitation in common in that recognition errors are likely to be produced when bac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chan, Kit, Yong, Pei, Nordholm, Sven, Yiu, Ka Fai, Lam, H.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27237
_version_ 1848752207750496256
author Chan, Kit
Yong, Pei
Nordholm, Sven
Yiu, Ka Fai
Lam, H.
author_facet Chan, Kit
Yong, Pei
Nordholm, Sven
Yiu, Ka Fai
Lam, H.
author_sort Chan, Kit
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Commercial speech recognizers have made possible many speech control applications such as wheelchair, tone-phone, multifunctional robotic arms and remote controls, for the disabled and paraplegic. However, they have a limitation in common in that recognition errors are likely to be produced when background noise surrounds the spoken command, thereby creating potential dangers for the disabled if recognition errors exist in the control systems. In this paper, a hybrid noise suppression filter is proposed to inter-face with the commercial speech recognizers in order to enhance the recognition accuracy under variant noisy conditions. It intends to decrease the recognition errors when the commercial speech recognizers are working under a noisy environment. It is based on a sigmoid function which can effectively enhance noisy speech using simple computational operations, while a robust estimator based on an adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system is used to determine the appropriate operational parameters for the sigmoid function in order to produce effective speech enhancement under variant noisy conditions.The proposed hybrid noise suppression filter has the following advantages for commercial speech recognizers: (i) it is not possible to tune the inbuilt parameters on the commercial speech recognizers in order to obtain better accuracy; (ii) existing noise suppression filters are too complicated to be implemented for real-time speech recognition; and (iii) existing sigmoid function based filters can operate only in a single-noisy condition, but not under varying noisy conditions. The performance of the hybrid noise suppression filter was evaluated by interfacing it with a commercial speech recognizer, commonly used in electronic products. Experimental results show that improvement in terms of recognition accuracy and computational time can be achieved by the hybrid noise suppression filter when the commercial recognizer is working under various noisy environments in factories.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:04:57Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-27237
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:04:57Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-272372019-02-19T04:27:06Z A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions Chan, Kit Yong, Pei Nordholm, Sven Yiu, Ka Fai Lam, H. ANFIS sigmoid filter speech recognition speech enhancement commercial speech recognizer Fuzzy neural networks noise suppression filter Commercial speech recognizers have made possible many speech control applications such as wheelchair, tone-phone, multifunctional robotic arms and remote controls, for the disabled and paraplegic. However, they have a limitation in common in that recognition errors are likely to be produced when background noise surrounds the spoken command, thereby creating potential dangers for the disabled if recognition errors exist in the control systems. In this paper, a hybrid noise suppression filter is proposed to inter-face with the commercial speech recognizers in order to enhance the recognition accuracy under variant noisy conditions. It intends to decrease the recognition errors when the commercial speech recognizers are working under a noisy environment. It is based on a sigmoid function which can effectively enhance noisy speech using simple computational operations, while a robust estimator based on an adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system is used to determine the appropriate operational parameters for the sigmoid function in order to produce effective speech enhancement under variant noisy conditions.The proposed hybrid noise suppression filter has the following advantages for commercial speech recognizers: (i) it is not possible to tune the inbuilt parameters on the commercial speech recognizers in order to obtain better accuracy; (ii) existing noise suppression filters are too complicated to be implemented for real-time speech recognition; and (iii) existing sigmoid function based filters can operate only in a single-noisy condition, but not under varying noisy conditions. The performance of the hybrid noise suppression filter was evaluated by interfacing it with a commercial speech recognizer, commonly used in electronic products. Experimental results show that improvement in terms of recognition accuracy and computational time can be achieved by the hybrid noise suppression filter when the commercial recognizer is working under various noisy environments in factories. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27237 10.1016/j.asoc.2013.05.017 Elsevier fulltext
spellingShingle ANFIS
sigmoid filter
speech recognition
speech enhancement
commercial speech recognizer
Fuzzy neural networks
noise suppression filter
Chan, Kit
Yong, Pei
Nordholm, Sven
Yiu, Ka Fai
Lam, H.
A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions
title A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions
title_full A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions
title_fullStr A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions
title_short A hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions
title_sort hybrid noise suppression filter for accuracy enhancement of commercial speech recognizers in varying noisy conditions
topic ANFIS
sigmoid filter
speech recognition
speech enhancement
commercial speech recognizer
Fuzzy neural networks
noise suppression filter
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27237