Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time

Purpose: The authors evaluated the accuracy of three automated accelerometer wear-time estimation algorithms against self-report. Direct effects on sedentary time (<100 cpm) and indirect effects on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA, =1952 cpm) time were examined. Methods: A subsamp...

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Main Authors: Winkler, E., Gardiner, P., Clark, B., Matthews, C., Owen, N., Healy, Genevieve
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27201
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author Winkler, E.
Gardiner, P.
Clark, B.
Matthews, C.
Owen, N.
Healy, Genevieve
author_facet Winkler, E.
Gardiner, P.
Clark, B.
Matthews, C.
Owen, N.
Healy, Genevieve
author_sort Winkler, E.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: The authors evaluated the accuracy of three automated accelerometer wear-time estimation algorithms against self-report. Direct effects on sedentary time (<100 cpm) and indirect effects on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA, =1952 cpm) time were examined. Methods: A subsample from the 2004/2005 Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle Study (n=148) completed activity logs and wore accelerometers for a total of 987 days. A published algorithm that allows movement within non-wear periods (Algorithm 1) was compared with one that allows less movement (Algorithm 2) or no movement (Algorithm 3). Implications for population estimates were examined using 2003/2004 US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. Results: Mean difference per day between the criterion and estimated wear time was negligible for all three algorithms (=11 min), but 95% limits of agreement (LOA) were wide (±=2 h). Respectively, the algorithms (1, 2 and 3) misclassified sedentary time as non-wear on 31.9%, 19.4% and 18% of days and misclassified non-wear time as sedentary on 42.8%, 43.7% and 51.3% of days. Use of Algorithm 2 (compared with Algorithm 1) affected population estimates of sedentary time (higher by 20 min/day) but not MVPA time. Agreement between Algorithms 1 and 2 was good for MVPA time (mean difference -0.08, LOA: -2.08, 1.91 min), but not for wear time or sedentary time. Conclusion: Accelerometer wear time can be estimated accurately on average; however, misclassification can be substantial for individuals. Algorithm choice affects estimates of sedentary time. Allowing very limited movement within non-wear periods can improve accuracy.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-272012018-03-29T09:09:00Z Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time Winkler, E. Gardiner, P. Clark, B. Matthews, C. Owen, N. Healy, Genevieve Purpose: The authors evaluated the accuracy of three automated accelerometer wear-time estimation algorithms against self-report. Direct effects on sedentary time (<100 cpm) and indirect effects on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA, =1952 cpm) time were examined. Methods: A subsample from the 2004/2005 Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle Study (n=148) completed activity logs and wore accelerometers for a total of 987 days. A published algorithm that allows movement within non-wear periods (Algorithm 1) was compared with one that allows less movement (Algorithm 2) or no movement (Algorithm 3). Implications for population estimates were examined using 2003/2004 US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. Results: Mean difference per day between the criterion and estimated wear time was negligible for all three algorithms (=11 min), but 95% limits of agreement (LOA) were wide (±=2 h). Respectively, the algorithms (1, 2 and 3) misclassified sedentary time as non-wear on 31.9%, 19.4% and 18% of days and misclassified non-wear time as sedentary on 42.8%, 43.7% and 51.3% of days. Use of Algorithm 2 (compared with Algorithm 1) affected population estimates of sedentary time (higher by 20 min/day) but not MVPA time. Agreement between Algorithms 1 and 2 was good for MVPA time (mean difference -0.08, LOA: -2.08, 1.91 min), but not for wear time or sedentary time. Conclusion: Accelerometer wear time can be estimated accurately on average; however, misclassification can be substantial for individuals. Algorithm choice affects estimates of sedentary time. Allowing very limited movement within non-wear periods can improve accuracy. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27201 10.1136/bjsm.2010.079699 restricted
spellingShingle Winkler, E.
Gardiner, P.
Clark, B.
Matthews, C.
Owen, N.
Healy, Genevieve
Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time
title Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time
title_full Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time
title_fullStr Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time
title_full_unstemmed Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time
title_short Identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time
title_sort identifying sedentary time using automated estimates of accelerometer wear time
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/27201