The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter?

This article uses longitudinal data to measure the effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment chances of mid-life women, and to examine how these effects are mediated by workplace characteristics. We find that women in jobs with lower skills/status encounter the greatest difficu...

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Main Authors: Austen, Siobhan, Ong, Rachel
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Journals 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26962
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author Austen, Siobhan
Ong, Rachel
author_facet Austen, Siobhan
Ong, Rachel
author_sort Austen, Siobhan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article uses longitudinal data to measure the effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment chances of mid-life women, and to examine how these effects are mediated by workplace characteristics. We find that women in jobs with lower skills/status encounter the greatest difficulty in finding accommodations for changes in their health and informal care roles. We identify an important role for paid sick leave and holiday leave in boosting employment retention. However, we find that the positive employment effects of permanent contracts do not extend to women experiencing increased informal care roles. Additionally, we do not identify a positive link between employment retention and flexible working time arrangements. However, we do establish a link between a preference for reduced working hours and employment cessation, suggesting that some women experience problems in achieving flexible working hours and that this causes some of them to leave work altogether. We argue that these findings are relevant to the design of policy initiatives aimed at lifting rates of workforce participation as part of the response to population ageing.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-269622017-09-13T15:29:36Z The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter? Austen, Siobhan Ong, Rachel workplaces informal care ill health Employment retention women This article uses longitudinal data to measure the effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment chances of mid-life women, and to examine how these effects are mediated by workplace characteristics. We find that women in jobs with lower skills/status encounter the greatest difficulty in finding accommodations for changes in their health and informal care roles. We identify an important role for paid sick leave and holiday leave in boosting employment retention. However, we find that the positive employment effects of permanent contracts do not extend to women experiencing increased informal care roles. Additionally, we do not identify a positive link between employment retention and flexible working time arrangements. However, we do establish a link between a preference for reduced working hours and employment cessation, suggesting that some women experience problems in achieving flexible working hours and that this causes some of them to leave work altogether. We argue that these findings are relevant to the design of policy initiatives aimed at lifting rates of workforce participation as part of the response to population ageing. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26962 10.1177/0022185613494648 Sage Journals fulltext
spellingShingle workplaces
informal care
ill health
Employment retention
women
Austen, Siobhan
Ong, Rachel
The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter?
title The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter?
title_full The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter?
title_fullStr The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter?
title_full_unstemmed The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter?
title_short The effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: Does the workplace matter?
title_sort effects of ill health and informal care roles on the employment retention of mid-life women: does the workplace matter?
topic workplaces
informal care
ill health
Employment retention
women
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26962