The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies

This article is part of a Special Issue "SBN 2014".Hormonal changes associated with ageing have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common form of dementia. Reductions in serum testosterone and increases in luteinizing hormone (LH) are established...

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Main Authors: Verdile, Giuseppe, Asih, P., Barron, A., Wahjoepramono, E., Ittner, L., Martins, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Academic Press Inc. 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26923
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author Verdile, Giuseppe
Asih, P.
Barron, A.
Wahjoepramono, E.
Ittner, L.
Martins, R.
author_facet Verdile, Giuseppe
Asih, P.
Barron, A.
Wahjoepramono, E.
Ittner, L.
Martins, R.
author_sort Verdile, Giuseppe
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article is part of a Special Issue "SBN 2014".Hormonal changes associated with ageing have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common form of dementia. Reductions in serum testosterone and increases in luteinizing hormone (LH) are established AD risk factors for dementia in men and have important roles in modulating AD pathogenesis. One of the defining features of AD is the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aß) in the brain, which has a key role in the neurodegenerative cascade. Both testosterone and LH have been shown to modulate CNS Aß accumulation in animal studies, and associations with cerebral amyloid load in human studies have supported this. The underlying mechanisms by which these hormones modulate Aß accumulation and contribute to neurodegeneration are not completely understood, however they have been shown to regulate Aß metabolism, enhance its clearance and alter the processing of its parent molecule, the amyloid precursor protein. This review will discuss underlying mechanisms by which testosterone and LH modulate Aß and provide an update on therapeutic approaches targeting these hormones.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-269232017-09-13T15:30:00Z The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies Verdile, Giuseppe Asih, P. Barron, A. Wahjoepramono, E. Ittner, L. Martins, R. This article is part of a Special Issue "SBN 2014".Hormonal changes associated with ageing have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common form of dementia. Reductions in serum testosterone and increases in luteinizing hormone (LH) are established AD risk factors for dementia in men and have important roles in modulating AD pathogenesis. One of the defining features of AD is the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aß) in the brain, which has a key role in the neurodegenerative cascade. Both testosterone and LH have been shown to modulate CNS Aß accumulation in animal studies, and associations with cerebral amyloid load in human studies have supported this. The underlying mechanisms by which these hormones modulate Aß accumulation and contribute to neurodegeneration are not completely understood, however they have been shown to regulate Aß metabolism, enhance its clearance and alter the processing of its parent molecule, the amyloid precursor protein. This review will discuss underlying mechanisms by which testosterone and LH modulate Aß and provide an update on therapeutic approaches targeting these hormones. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26923 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2015.05.020 Academic Press Inc. restricted
spellingShingle Verdile, Giuseppe
Asih, P.
Barron, A.
Wahjoepramono, E.
Ittner, L.
Martins, R.
The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies
title The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies
title_full The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies
title_fullStr The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies
title_full_unstemmed The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies
title_short The impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (Aß) accumulation: Animal and human clinical studies
title_sort impact of luteinizing hormone and testosterone on beta amyloid (aß) accumulation: animal and human clinical studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26923