What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?

Objective: To investigate the relationship between the predictor variables of experiential avoidance, relationship satisfaction, prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience) and postpartum support, and the criterion variables of maternal attachment, maternal psychological symptoms and ma...

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Main Authors: Evans, T., Whittingham, K., Boyd, Roslyn
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26913
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author Evans, T.
Whittingham, K.
Boyd, Roslyn
author_facet Evans, T.
Whittingham, K.
Boyd, Roslyn
author_sort Evans, T.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To investigate the relationship between the predictor variables of experiential avoidance, relationship satisfaction, prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience) and postpartum support, and the criterion variables of maternal attachment, maternal psychological symptoms and maternal responsiveness, after controlling for birth weight. Design: A quantitative survey study. Method: The participants were 127 mothers of preterm infants (delivery prior to 37 weeks gestation, <24 months corrected age) recruited through parent support organisations. The web-based survey included measures of: demographics, postpartum support and prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience)-all designed for this study, as well as maternal attachment, (MPAS) maternal responsiveness (MIRI), experiential avoidance (AAQ), maternal psychological symptoms (DASS-21) and relationship satisfaction (RQI). Three standard multiple regression analyses were conducted. Results: The combined effects of experiential avoidance, relationship satisfaction, prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience) and postpartum support accounted for a significant 21% of variance in maternal attachment, Fch (4,121) = 8.01, p<.001, a significant 38% of variance in maternal psychological symptoms Fch (4,121) = 18.38, p<.001, and a significant 11% of variance in maternal responsiveness, Fch (4,121) = 3.78, p=.013 after controlling for birth weight. Conclusion: The four predictor variables predicted maternal attachment, psychological symptoms and responsiveness after controlling for birth weight, with experiential avoidance being the most important predictor, followed by prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience), relationship satisfaction, then postpartum support. This has implications for designing interventions to optimise attachment and responsiveness, and minimise psychological symptoms, in mothers of infants born preterm. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-269132017-09-13T15:28:25Z What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted? Evans, T. Whittingham, K. Boyd, Roslyn Objective: To investigate the relationship between the predictor variables of experiential avoidance, relationship satisfaction, prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience) and postpartum support, and the criterion variables of maternal attachment, maternal psychological symptoms and maternal responsiveness, after controlling for birth weight. Design: A quantitative survey study. Method: The participants were 127 mothers of preterm infants (delivery prior to 37 weeks gestation, <24 months corrected age) recruited through parent support organisations. The web-based survey included measures of: demographics, postpartum support and prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience)-all designed for this study, as well as maternal attachment, (MPAS) maternal responsiveness (MIRI), experiential avoidance (AAQ), maternal psychological symptoms (DASS-21) and relationship satisfaction (RQI). Three standard multiple regression analyses were conducted. Results: The combined effects of experiential avoidance, relationship satisfaction, prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience) and postpartum support accounted for a significant 21% of variance in maternal attachment, Fch (4,121) = 8.01, p<.001, a significant 38% of variance in maternal psychological symptoms Fch (4,121) = 18.38, p<.001, and a significant 11% of variance in maternal responsiveness, Fch (4,121) = 3.78, p=.013 after controlling for birth weight. Conclusion: The four predictor variables predicted maternal attachment, psychological symptoms and responsiveness after controlling for birth weight, with experiential avoidance being the most important predictor, followed by prenatal expectations (compared to postnatal experience), relationship satisfaction, then postpartum support. This has implications for designing interventions to optimise attachment and responsiveness, and minimise psychological symptoms, in mothers of infants born preterm. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26913 10.1016/j.infbeh.2011.10.002 restricted
spellingShingle Evans, T.
Whittingham, K.
Boyd, Roslyn
What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?
title What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?
title_full What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?
title_fullStr What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?
title_full_unstemmed What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?
title_short What helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?
title_sort what helps the mother of a preterm infant become securely attached, responsive and well-adjusted?
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26913