A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale

Due to low permeability of tight gas shale, production in commercial quantities requires effective hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling technologies. Therefore, understanding rock properties and earth's stresses is an important step toward reservoir evaluation and ultimately development...

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Main Authors: Soroush, H., Rasouli, Vamegh, Tokhmchi, B.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26895
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author Soroush, H.
Rasouli, Vamegh
Tokhmchi, B.
author_facet Soroush, H.
Rasouli, Vamegh
Tokhmchi, B.
author_sort Soroush, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Due to low permeability of tight gas shale, production in commercial quantities requires effective hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling technologies. Therefore, understanding rock properties and earth's stresses is an important step toward reservoir evaluation and ultimately development of these kinds of resources. Furthermore, successful production from such a complex formation is heavily dependent on selection of appropriate completion technology which requires having sufficient knowledge of borehole shape or say enlarged zones.Borehole enlargements or specifically breakouts provide valuable information for evaluation of in-situ stresses and verification of geomechanical models. Customarily used methods to identify breakouts, i.e., caliper and image logs, suffer from several limitations. In addition, good quality image logs are not usually available in shaly formations due to requirement of using oil-based mud. This led to the need for developing a new technique to identify borehole enlargement zones using petrophysical logs which are often acquired in majority of the wells.This study proposes a new multi-variable approach to identify borehole enlargement zones in tight gas shale using some petrophysical logs, mud weight and overburden stress data. This approach employs number of data processing techniques including Bayesian classification, wavelet decomposition and data fusion to determine borehole intervals with maximum likelihood of enlargement. This paper explains the methodology and presents its results in four study wells in Barnett gas shale. The study confirms the applicability and the generalization capability of the approach in shaly formations with a significant accuracy.
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publishDate 2010
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-268952017-09-13T15:53:51Z A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale Soroush, H. Rasouli, Vamegh Tokhmchi, B. Geomechanics Bayesian classification Gas shale Wavelet de-noising Data fusion Borehole enlargement Due to low permeability of tight gas shale, production in commercial quantities requires effective hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling technologies. Therefore, understanding rock properties and earth's stresses is an important step toward reservoir evaluation and ultimately development of these kinds of resources. Furthermore, successful production from such a complex formation is heavily dependent on selection of appropriate completion technology which requires having sufficient knowledge of borehole shape or say enlarged zones.Borehole enlargements or specifically breakouts provide valuable information for evaluation of in-situ stresses and verification of geomechanical models. Customarily used methods to identify breakouts, i.e., caliper and image logs, suffer from several limitations. In addition, good quality image logs are not usually available in shaly formations due to requirement of using oil-based mud. This led to the need for developing a new technique to identify borehole enlargement zones using petrophysical logs which are often acquired in majority of the wells.This study proposes a new multi-variable approach to identify borehole enlargement zones in tight gas shale using some petrophysical logs, mud weight and overburden stress data. This approach employs number of data processing techniques including Bayesian classification, wavelet decomposition and data fusion to determine borehole intervals with maximum likelihood of enlargement. This paper explains the methodology and presents its results in four study wells in Barnett gas shale. The study confirms the applicability and the generalization capability of the approach in shaly formations with a significant accuracy. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26895 10.1016/j.petrol.2010.08.012 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Geomechanics
Bayesian classification
Gas shale
Wavelet de-noising
Data fusion
Borehole enlargement
Soroush, H.
Rasouli, Vamegh
Tokhmchi, B.
A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale
title A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale
title_full A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale
title_fullStr A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale
title_full_unstemmed A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale
title_short A data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: A case study in Barnett gas shale
title_sort data processing algorithm proposed for identification of breakout zones in tight formations: a case study in barnett gas shale
topic Geomechanics
Bayesian classification
Gas shale
Wavelet de-noising
Data fusion
Borehole enlargement
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26895