Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan

This study is pertaining to an evaluation of landslide occurrence on natural terrain due to snowmelt in Japan, using a probabilistic model based on multiple logistic regression analysis. The evaluation concerns several physical parameters such as hydraulic parameters, geographical parameters and geo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kawagoe, S., Kazama, S., Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier B V 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26244
_version_ 1848751931066941440
author Kawagoe, S.
Kazama, S.
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
author_facet Kawagoe, S.
Kazama, S.
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
author_sort Kawagoe, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study is pertaining to an evaluation of landslide occurrence on natural terrain due to snowmelt in Japan, using a probabilistic model based on multiple logistic regression analysis. The evaluation concerns several physical parameters such as hydraulic parameters, geographical parameters and geological parameters which are considered to be influential in the occurrence of landslides. A Snow Water Equivalent model (SWE) is utilized to estimate snowmelt and associated infiltration in light, heavy and normal snow years. Using the constructed spatial data-sets, we apply a multiple logistic regression model to produce landslide susceptibility maps showing the spatial–temporal distribution of landslide hazard probabilities throughout Japan using 1 km × 1 km resolution grid cells. The results have revealed that, over 95% landslide hazard probability exists in the mountain ranges on the western side of Japan (the Japan Sea side). In particular, this study is dealing with the Aizu region of Fukushima prefecture in order to verifying the landslide hazard probability. Verification proved that, the areas identified as high risk areas (having over 90% landslide hazard probability in numerical modeling) show 87% agreement with observed landslides in the Aizu region. Also we evaluated the relationship between landslides and snow melting process giving special concern to change of temperature in the spring.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:00:33Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-26244
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:00:33Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Elsevier B V
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-262442019-02-19T05:35:39Z Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan Kawagoe, S. Kazama, S. Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan Risk management Landslide Probabilistic model Snowmelt Hazard maps This study is pertaining to an evaluation of landslide occurrence on natural terrain due to snowmelt in Japan, using a probabilistic model based on multiple logistic regression analysis. The evaluation concerns several physical parameters such as hydraulic parameters, geographical parameters and geological parameters which are considered to be influential in the occurrence of landslides. A Snow Water Equivalent model (SWE) is utilized to estimate snowmelt and associated infiltration in light, heavy and normal snow years. Using the constructed spatial data-sets, we apply a multiple logistic regression model to produce landslide susceptibility maps showing the spatial–temporal distribution of landslide hazard probabilities throughout Japan using 1 km × 1 km resolution grid cells. The results have revealed that, over 95% landslide hazard probability exists in the mountain ranges on the western side of Japan (the Japan Sea side). In particular, this study is dealing with the Aizu region of Fukushima prefecture in order to verifying the landslide hazard probability. Verification proved that, the areas identified as high risk areas (having over 90% landslide hazard probability in numerical modeling) show 87% agreement with observed landslides in the Aizu region. Also we evaluated the relationship between landslides and snow melting process giving special concern to change of temperature in the spring. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26244 10.1016/j.coldregions.2009.05.004 Elsevier B V fulltext
spellingShingle Risk management
Landslide
Probabilistic model
Snowmelt
Hazard maps
Kawagoe, S.
Kazama, S.
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan
title Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan
title_full Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan
title_fullStr Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan
title_short Assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in Japan
title_sort assessment of snowmelt triggered landslide hazard and risk in japan
topic Risk management
Landslide
Probabilistic model
Snowmelt
Hazard maps
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26244