A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology

There has been a recent increase in the application of person-centered research strategies in the investigation of workplace commitments. To date, research has focused primarily on the identification, within a population, of subgroups presenting different cross-sectional or longitudinal configuratio...

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Main Authors: Meyer, John, Morin, A.
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26108
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author Meyer, John
Morin, A.
author_facet Meyer, John
Morin, A.
author_sort Meyer, John
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There has been a recent increase in the application of person-centered research strategies in the investigation of workplace commitments. To date, research has focused primarily on the identification, within a population, of subgroups presenting different cross-sectional or longitudinal configurations of commitment mindsets (affective, normative, and continuance) and/or targets (e.g., organization, occupation, and supervisor), but other applications are possible. In an effort to promote a substantive methodological synergy, we begin by explaining why some aspects of commitment theory are best tested using a person-centered approach. We then summarize the results of existing research and suggest applications to other research questions. Next, we turn our attention to methodological issues, including strategies for identifying the best profile structure, testing for consistency across samples, time, culture, and so on, and incorporating other variables in the models to test theory regarding profile development, consequences, and change trajectories. We conclude with a discussion of the practical implications of taking a person-centered approach to the study of commitment as a complement to the more traditional variable-centered approach.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-261082017-09-13T15:23:05Z A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology Meyer, John Morin, A. There has been a recent increase in the application of person-centered research strategies in the investigation of workplace commitments. To date, research has focused primarily on the identification, within a population, of subgroups presenting different cross-sectional or longitudinal configurations of commitment mindsets (affective, normative, and continuance) and/or targets (e.g., organization, occupation, and supervisor), but other applications are possible. In an effort to promote a substantive methodological synergy, we begin by explaining why some aspects of commitment theory are best tested using a person-centered approach. We then summarize the results of existing research and suggest applications to other research questions. Next, we turn our attention to methodological issues, including strategies for identifying the best profile structure, testing for consistency across samples, time, culture, and so on, and incorporating other variables in the models to test theory regarding profile development, consequences, and change trajectories. We conclude with a discussion of the practical implications of taking a person-centered approach to the study of commitment as a complement to the more traditional variable-centered approach. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26108 10.1002/job.2085 restricted
spellingShingle Meyer, John
Morin, A.
A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology
title A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology
title_full A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology
title_fullStr A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology
title_full_unstemmed A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology
title_short A person-centered approach to commitment research: Theory, research, and methodology
title_sort person-centered approach to commitment research: theory, research, and methodology
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/26108