Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures

The most influential lateral loading on integral bridges is due to daily and seasonal thermal expansions and contractions of the superstructure which forms the main focus of this research. As the temperature of an integral bridge changes, the length of the bridge increases and decreases, pushing the...

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Main Authors: Dekuek, A., Vimonsatit, Vanissorn
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Research Publishing Services 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25749
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author Dekuek, A.
Vimonsatit, Vanissorn
author_facet Dekuek, A.
Vimonsatit, Vanissorn
author_sort Dekuek, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The most influential lateral loading on integral bridges is due to daily and seasonal thermal expansions and contractions of the superstructure which forms the main focus of this research. As the temperature of an integral bridge changes, the length of the bridge increases and decreases, pushing the abutments against the backfill and pulling it away, causing lateral deflections at the abutment and top of the piles that support the bridge. As a result, complex interactions take place among the abutment, the backfill, the foundation soil, and the piles supporting integral bridges. In this research, simplified frame models were analyzed using SPACEGASS to investigate these complex interactions and help reinforce the findings in the literature review. The backfill in all simulations was modeled as a cohesionless granular soil. The soil was modeled as spring supports with spring's axial stiffness based on the modulus of subgrade reaction of the soil. Four scenarios were created and analysed in SPACEGASS; deck length (50 m/100 m), deck material (steel/concrete), soil stiffness and temperature variation.
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format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:58:23Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Research Publishing Services
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-257492017-09-13T15:18:40Z Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures Dekuek, A. Vimonsatit, Vanissorn The most influential lateral loading on integral bridges is due to daily and seasonal thermal expansions and contractions of the superstructure which forms the main focus of this research. As the temperature of an integral bridge changes, the length of the bridge increases and decreases, pushing the abutments against the backfill and pulling it away, causing lateral deflections at the abutment and top of the piles that support the bridge. As a result, complex interactions take place among the abutment, the backfill, the foundation soil, and the piles supporting integral bridges. In this research, simplified frame models were analyzed using SPACEGASS to investigate these complex interactions and help reinforce the findings in the literature review. The backfill in all simulations was modeled as a cohesionless granular soil. The soil was modeled as spring supports with spring's axial stiffness based on the modulus of subgrade reaction of the soil. Four scenarios were created and analysed in SPACEGASS; deck length (50 m/100 m), deck material (steel/concrete), soil stiffness and temperature variation. 2013 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25749 10.3850/978-981-07-5354-2-St-90-263 Research Publishing Services restricted
spellingShingle Dekuek, A.
Vimonsatit, Vanissorn
Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures
title Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures
title_full Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures
title_fullStr Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures
title_full_unstemmed Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures
title_short Effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures
title_sort effect of thermal loading on integral abutment-deck structures
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25749