Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia

Background and objectives: Recent research suggests that intolerance of uncertainty (IU), most commonly associated with generalized anxiety disorder, also contributes to symptoms of social phobia. This study examines the relationship between IU and social anxiety symptoms across treatment.Method: Ch...

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Main Authors: Mahoney, A., McEvoy, Peter
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV; North Holland 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25710
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author Mahoney, A.
McEvoy, Peter
author_facet Mahoney, A.
McEvoy, Peter
author_sort Mahoney, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background and objectives: Recent research suggests that intolerance of uncertainty (IU), most commonly associated with generalized anxiety disorder, also contributes to symptoms of social phobia. This study examines the relationship between IU and social anxiety symptoms across treatment.Method: Changes in IU, social anxiety symptoms, and depression symptoms were examined followingcognitive behavior group therapy (CBGT) for social phobia (N ¼ 32).Results: CBGT led to significant improvements in symptoms of social anxiety and depression, as well as reductions in IU. Reductions in IU were associated with reductions in social anxiety but were unrelated to improvements in depression symptoms. Reductions in IU were predictive of post-treatment social phobia symptoms after controlling for pre-treatment social phobia symptoms and changes in depression symptoms following treatment.Limitations: The relationship between IU and social anxiety requires further examination within experimental and longitudinal designs, and needs to take into account additional constructs that are thought to maintain social phobia.Conclusions: Current findings suggest that the enhancing tolerance of uncertainty may play a role in theoptimal management of social phobia. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-257102017-02-28T01:44:09Z Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia Mahoney, A. McEvoy, Peter Cognitive behavior therapy Depression Social phobia Intolerance of uncertainty Background and objectives: Recent research suggests that intolerance of uncertainty (IU), most commonly associated with generalized anxiety disorder, also contributes to symptoms of social phobia. This study examines the relationship between IU and social anxiety symptoms across treatment.Method: Changes in IU, social anxiety symptoms, and depression symptoms were examined followingcognitive behavior group therapy (CBGT) for social phobia (N ¼ 32).Results: CBGT led to significant improvements in symptoms of social anxiety and depression, as well as reductions in IU. Reductions in IU were associated with reductions in social anxiety but were unrelated to improvements in depression symptoms. Reductions in IU were predictive of post-treatment social phobia symptoms after controlling for pre-treatment social phobia symptoms and changes in depression symptoms following treatment.Limitations: The relationship between IU and social anxiety requires further examination within experimental and longitudinal designs, and needs to take into account additional constructs that are thought to maintain social phobia.Conclusions: Current findings suggest that the enhancing tolerance of uncertainty may play a role in theoptimal management of social phobia. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25710 Elsevier BV; North Holland restricted
spellingShingle Cognitive behavior therapy
Depression
Social phobia
Intolerance of uncertainty
Mahoney, A.
McEvoy, Peter
Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia
title Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia
title_full Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia
title_fullStr Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia
title_full_unstemmed Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia
title_short Changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia
title_sort changes in intolerance of uncertainty during cognitive behavior group therapy for social phobia
topic Cognitive behavior therapy
Depression
Social phobia
Intolerance of uncertainty
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25710