Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells

Ti doping is found to increase the stability of Sr2NiMoO6 perovskite oxides in reducing atmosphere. The composition Sr2TiNi0.5Mo0.5O6 (STNM) is further evaluated as a potential oxide anode for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Electrical conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient, surface exchange co...

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Main Authors: He, Beibei, Wang, Z., Zhao, Ling, Pan, X., Wu, X., Xia, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier SA 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25568
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author He, Beibei
Wang, Z.
Zhao, Ling
Pan, X.
Wu, X.
Xia, C.
author_facet He, Beibei
Wang, Z.
Zhao, Ling
Pan, X.
Wu, X.
Xia, C.
author_sort He, Beibei
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ti doping is found to increase the stability of Sr2NiMoO6 perovskite oxides in reducing atmosphere. The composition Sr2TiNi0.5Mo0.5O6 (STNM) is further evaluated as a potential oxide anode for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Electrical conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient, surface exchange coefficient, chemical diffusion coefficient, and its electrochemical performance in single cells with La0.8Sr0.2-Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-delta (LSGM) electrolytes are investigated. STNM exhibits a high conductivity of 17.5 S cm-1 at 800 °C at anodic atmosphere. The material shows good chemical and thermal expansion compatibilities with LSGM. To investigate the effect of Ti doping on the conduction properties, first-principle calculations are performed using the Vienna Ab initio Simulation. The strong TieO bond is held responsible for the enhanced structural stability of STNM under humidified H2 atmospheres, relative to that of the undoped system. The remarkable cell performance with both H2 and dry CH4 as the fuel indicates the potential ability of STNM to be used as SOFC anodes. These results obtained indicate that Sr2TiNi0.5Mo0.5O6 is a promising material for use as anode for intermediate temperature SOFCs.
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publishDate 2013
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-255682017-09-13T15:15:34Z Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells He, Beibei Wang, Z. Zhao, Ling Pan, X. Wu, X. Xia, C. Ceramic anodes Conductivity Solid oxide fuel cells Ti-doping Electrochemical performance Ti doping is found to increase the stability of Sr2NiMoO6 perovskite oxides in reducing atmosphere. The composition Sr2TiNi0.5Mo0.5O6 (STNM) is further evaluated as a potential oxide anode for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Electrical conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient, surface exchange coefficient, chemical diffusion coefficient, and its electrochemical performance in single cells with La0.8Sr0.2-Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-delta (LSGM) electrolytes are investigated. STNM exhibits a high conductivity of 17.5 S cm-1 at 800 °C at anodic atmosphere. The material shows good chemical and thermal expansion compatibilities with LSGM. To investigate the effect of Ti doping on the conduction properties, first-principle calculations are performed using the Vienna Ab initio Simulation. The strong TieO bond is held responsible for the enhanced structural stability of STNM under humidified H2 atmospheres, relative to that of the undoped system. The remarkable cell performance with both H2 and dry CH4 as the fuel indicates the potential ability of STNM to be used as SOFC anodes. These results obtained indicate that Sr2TiNi0.5Mo0.5O6 is a promising material for use as anode for intermediate temperature SOFCs. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25568 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.04.148 Elsevier SA restricted
spellingShingle Ceramic anodes
Conductivity
Solid oxide fuel cells
Ti-doping
Electrochemical performance
He, Beibei
Wang, Z.
Zhao, Ling
Pan, X.
Wu, X.
Xia, C.
Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
title Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
title_full Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
title_fullStr Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
title_full_unstemmed Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
title_short Ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
title_sort ti-doped molybdenum-based perovskites as anodes for solid oxide fuel cells
topic Ceramic anodes
Conductivity
Solid oxide fuel cells
Ti-doping
Electrochemical performance
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/25568