Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films

The aim of this study was to determine the physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of kafirin-based bioactive films incorporating the plant essential oil citral and the polyphenol quercetin. The addition of quercetin and citral both imparted a yellowish colour to the films. The tensile strength...

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Main Authors: Giteru, S., Coorey, Ranil, Bertolatti, Dean, Watkin, Elizabeth, Johnson, Stuart, Fang, Zhongxiang
Format: Journal Article
Published: Australian Institute of Food Science and Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24869
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author Giteru, S.
Coorey, Ranil
Bertolatti, Dean
Watkin, Elizabeth
Johnson, Stuart
Fang, Zhongxiang
author_facet Giteru, S.
Coorey, Ranil
Bertolatti, Dean
Watkin, Elizabeth
Johnson, Stuart
Fang, Zhongxiang
author_sort Giteru, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The aim of this study was to determine the physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of kafirin-based bioactive films incorporating the plant essential oil citral and the polyphenol quercetin. The addition of quercetin and citral both imparted a yellowish colour to the films. The tensile strength of films significantly decreased and elongation at break increased when citral was incorporated, whereas addition of quercetin did not alter these two film parameters. The rate of water vapour transmission of the films decreased with citral incorporation but the water vapour permeability was not affected by either citral or quercetin incorporation. Furthermore, incorporation of citral and quercetin significantly lowered the oxygen permeability of the films. Film made of kafirin alone had antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, however, films incorporating citral exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter jejuni, L. monocytogenes, and Pseudomonas fluorescens. These results suggest that kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin have potential as bioactive packaging to improve food safety and quality.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:54:29Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Australian Institute of Food Science and Technology
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-248692019-02-19T04:28:12Z Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films Giteru, S. Coorey, Ranil Bertolatti, Dean Watkin, Elizabeth Johnson, Stuart Fang, Zhongxiang Kafirin Antimicrobial activity Citral Bioactive film Quercetin The aim of this study was to determine the physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of kafirin-based bioactive films incorporating the plant essential oil citral and the polyphenol quercetin. The addition of quercetin and citral both imparted a yellowish colour to the films. The tensile strength of films significantly decreased and elongation at break increased when citral was incorporated, whereas addition of quercetin did not alter these two film parameters. The rate of water vapour transmission of the films decreased with citral incorporation but the water vapour permeability was not affected by either citral or quercetin incorporation. Furthermore, incorporation of citral and quercetin significantly lowered the oxygen permeability of the films. Film made of kafirin alone had antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, however, films incorporating citral exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity against Campylobacter jejuni, L. monocytogenes, and Pseudomonas fluorescens. These results suggest that kafirin-based films incorporating citral and quercetin have potential as bioactive packaging to improve food safety and quality. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24869 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.07.077 Australian Institute of Food Science and Technology fulltext
spellingShingle Kafirin
Antimicrobial activity
Citral
Bioactive film
Quercetin
Giteru, S.
Coorey, Ranil
Bertolatti, Dean
Watkin, Elizabeth
Johnson, Stuart
Fang, Zhongxiang
Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films
title Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films
title_full Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films
title_fullStr Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films
title_short Physicochemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Citral and Quercetin Incorporated Kafirn-Based Bioactive Films
title_sort physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of citral and quercetin incorporated kafirn-based bioactive films
topic Kafirin
Antimicrobial activity
Citral
Bioactive film
Quercetin
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24869