The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool

This study describes the development and psychometric characteristics of an observational instrument that examines four aspects of interpersonal support (or lack of) provided during physical activity (PA) promotion consultations (i.e., Autonomy Support, Involvement, Structure and Interpersonal Contr...

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Main Authors: Rouse, P., Duda, J., Ntoumanis, Nikos, Jolly, K., Williams, G.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis Ltd. 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24865
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author Rouse, P.
Duda, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Jolly, K.
Williams, G.
author_facet Rouse, P.
Duda, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Jolly, K.
Williams, G.
author_sort Rouse, P.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study describes the development and psychometric characteristics of an observational instrument that examines four aspects of interpersonal support (or lack of) provided during physical activity (PA) promotion consultations (i.e., Autonomy Support, Involvement, Structure and Interpersonal Control), as identified by Self-determination Theory (SDT). The reliability and validity of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool (ISPACOT) were examined within an exploratory randomised control trial. Recorded consultations (N = 42) conducted by qualified PA advisors (N = 14) at 13 leisure centres across the West Midlands (UK) were rated. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) indicated moderate to high inter-rater reliability for overall interpersonal support (0.80), and the Autonomy Support (0.74), Involvement (0.73) and Structure (0.91) dimensions, but low reliability for Interpersonal Control (0.35). The advisors, who conducted PA promotion consultations that were rated as low in their interpersonally supportive features, were perceived by their clients as being less supportive (F(1,10) = 5.0, p <.05). Ratings on the ISPACOT differentiated advisors who were trained in SDT principles and those who were not. Overall, the findings provided preliminary evidence for the reliability and convergent validity of the ISPACOT.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-248652020-07-23T08:25:17Z The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool Rouse, P. Duda, J. Ntoumanis, Nikos Jolly, K. Williams, G. This study describes the development and psychometric characteristics of an observational instrument that examines four aspects of interpersonal support (or lack of) provided during physical activity (PA) promotion consultations (i.e., Autonomy Support, Involvement, Structure and Interpersonal Control), as identified by Self-determination Theory (SDT). The reliability and validity of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool (ISPACOT) were examined within an exploratory randomised control trial. Recorded consultations (N = 42) conducted by qualified PA advisors (N = 14) at 13 leisure centres across the West Midlands (UK) were rated. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) indicated moderate to high inter-rater reliability for overall interpersonal support (0.80), and the Autonomy Support (0.74), Involvement (0.73) and Structure (0.91) dimensions, but low reliability for Interpersonal Control (0.35). The advisors, who conducted PA promotion consultations that were rated as low in their interpersonally supportive features, were perceived by their clients as being less supportive (F(1,10) = 5.0, p <.05). Ratings on the ISPACOT differentiated advisors who were trained in SDT principles and those who were not. Overall, the findings provided preliminary evidence for the reliability and convergent validity of the ISPACOT. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24865 10.1080/17461391.2014.987320 Taylor and Francis Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Rouse, P.
Duda, J.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Jolly, K.
Williams, G.
The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool
title The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool
title_full The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool
title_fullStr The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool
title_full_unstemmed The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool
title_short The development and validation of the Interpersonal Support in Physical Activity Consultations Observational Tool
title_sort development and validation of the interpersonal support in physical activity consultations observational tool
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24865