On GNSS acceptance tests

Integer carrier phase ambiguity resolution is the key to fast and high precision global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning and application. Apart from integer estimation, also acceptance tests are part of the ambiguity resolution process. A popular acceptance test is the so-called ratio-...

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Main Authors: Teunissen, Peter, Verhagen, S.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: IGNSS 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24832
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author Teunissen, Peter
Verhagen, S.
author_facet Teunissen, Peter
Verhagen, S.
author_sort Teunissen, Peter
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Integer carrier phase ambiguity resolution is the key to fast and high precision global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning and application. Apart from integer estimation, also acceptance tests are part of the ambiguity resolution process. A popular acceptance test is the so-called ratio-test. In this contribution we study the properties and the underlying concepts of the ratio-test. We discuss some misconceptions of the ratio-test and in particular show that the ratio-test is not a test for testing the correctness of the integer least-squares solution. We also show that the common usage of the ratio-test with a fixed critical value has shortcomings. Instead, the fixed failure rate approach is recommended. This approach, which is part of the more general theory of integer aperture estimation, has the advantage that the times to first fix are reduced, while it is guaranteed that the failure rate does not exceed a user-defined value. Results of the fixed failure-rate ratio test are illustrated with a number of examples.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-248322017-01-30T12:45:10Z On GNSS acceptance tests Teunissen, Peter Verhagen, S. fixed failure rate integer - aperture estimation integer ambiguity resolution GNSS ratio test Integer carrier phase ambiguity resolution is the key to fast and high precision global navigation satellite system (GNSS) positioning and application. Apart from integer estimation, also acceptance tests are part of the ambiguity resolution process. A popular acceptance test is the so-called ratio-test. In this contribution we study the properties and the underlying concepts of the ratio-test. We discuss some misconceptions of the ratio-test and in particular show that the ratio-test is not a test for testing the correctness of the integer least-squares solution. We also show that the common usage of the ratio-test with a fixed critical value has shortcomings. Instead, the fixed failure rate approach is recommended. This approach, which is part of the more general theory of integer aperture estimation, has the advantage that the times to first fix are reduced, while it is guaranteed that the failure rate does not exceed a user-defined value. Results of the fixed failure-rate ratio test are illustrated with a number of examples. 2007 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24832 IGNSS fulltext
spellingShingle fixed failure rate
integer - aperture estimation
integer ambiguity resolution
GNSS
ratio test
Teunissen, Peter
Verhagen, S.
On GNSS acceptance tests
title On GNSS acceptance tests
title_full On GNSS acceptance tests
title_fullStr On GNSS acceptance tests
title_full_unstemmed On GNSS acceptance tests
title_short On GNSS acceptance tests
title_sort on gnss acceptance tests
topic fixed failure rate
integer - aperture estimation
integer ambiguity resolution
GNSS
ratio test
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24832