New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China

Evidence for the earliest known terrestrial crust comes predominantly from Jack Hills in Western Australia, where hafnium isotopic results from >3.8. Ga detrital zircons indicate crustal precursors as old as ~4.4-4.5. Ga. We present evidence from magmatic cores in >3.9. Ga xenocrystic zircons...

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Main Authors: Diwu, C., Sun, Y., Wilde, Simon, Wang, H., Dong, Z., Zhang, H., Wang, Q.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science BV 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24679
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author Diwu, C.
Sun, Y.
Wilde, Simon
Wang, H.
Dong, Z.
Zhang, H.
Wang, Q.
author_facet Diwu, C.
Sun, Y.
Wilde, Simon
Wang, H.
Dong, Z.
Zhang, H.
Wang, Q.
author_sort Diwu, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Evidence for the earliest known terrestrial crust comes predominantly from Jack Hills in Western Australia, where hafnium isotopic results from >3.8. Ga detrital zircons indicate crustal precursors as old as ~4.4-4.5. Ga. We present evidence from magmatic cores in >3.9. Ga xenocrystic zircons from a felsic volcanic rock in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China, of similar Hf crustal model ages up to 4.45 Ga. These lie on the same Lu/Hf trajectory as the least disturbed Jack Hills and Apollo 14 zircons, therefore providing only the second example of the earliest known generation of continental crust on Earth. In addition, the rims of two zircon grains record later growth at 3.7. Ga and, when combined with the fact that the grains are incorporated in Paleozoic volcanic rocks, imply long-lived crustal residence within the basement of the North China Craton. These results therefore establish the wider distribution and survival of the most ancient crustal material on the Earth and highlight the possibility for the further discovery of ancient crustal remnants.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-246792017-09-13T15:14:33Z New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China Diwu, C. Sun, Y. Wilde, Simon Wang, H. Dong, Z. Zhang, H. Wang, Q. Hadean Ancient crustal recycling Zircon Hf model ages Early Earth Evidence for the earliest known terrestrial crust comes predominantly from Jack Hills in Western Australia, where hafnium isotopic results from >3.8. Ga detrital zircons indicate crustal precursors as old as ~4.4-4.5. Ga. We present evidence from magmatic cores in >3.9. Ga xenocrystic zircons from a felsic volcanic rock in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China, of similar Hf crustal model ages up to 4.45 Ga. These lie on the same Lu/Hf trajectory as the least disturbed Jack Hills and Apollo 14 zircons, therefore providing only the second example of the earliest known generation of continental crust on Earth. In addition, the rims of two zircon grains record later growth at 3.7. Ga and, when combined with the fact that the grains are incorporated in Paleozoic volcanic rocks, imply long-lived crustal residence within the basement of the North China Craton. These results therefore establish the wider distribution and survival of the most ancient crustal material on the Earth and highlight the possibility for the further discovery of ancient crustal remnants. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24679 10.1016/j.gr.2013.01.001 Elsevier Science BV restricted
spellingShingle Hadean
Ancient crustal recycling
Zircon Hf model ages
Early Earth
Diwu, C.
Sun, Y.
Wilde, Simon
Wang, H.
Dong, Z.
Zhang, H.
Wang, Q.
New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China
title New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China
title_full New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China
title_fullStr New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China
title_full_unstemmed New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China
title_short New evidence for ~4.45Ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in Ordovician ignimbrite in the North Qinling Orogenic Belt, China
title_sort new evidence for ~4.45ga terrestrial crust from zircon xenocrysts in ordovician ignimbrite in the north qinling orogenic belt, china
topic Hadean
Ancient crustal recycling
Zircon Hf model ages
Early Earth
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24679