SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by unique aggressive behavior and lack of targeted therapies. Among the various molecular subtypes of breast cancer, it was observed that TNBCs express elevated levels of sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) compared to other breast tumor subtypes. High...

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Main Authors: Datta, A., Loo, S., Huang, B., Wong, L., Tan, S., Tan, T., Lee, S., Thiery, J., Lim, Y., Yong, W., Lam, Y., Kumar, Alan Prem, Yap, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Impact Journals LLC 2014
Online Access:http://www.impactjournals.com/oncotarget/index.php?journal=oncotarget&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=1874
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24554
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author Datta, A.
Loo, S.
Huang, B.
Wong, L.
Tan, S.
Tan, T.
Lee, S.
Thiery, J.
Lim, Y.
Yong, W.
Lam, Y.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Yap, C.
author_facet Datta, A.
Loo, S.
Huang, B.
Wong, L.
Tan, S.
Tan, T.
Lee, S.
Thiery, J.
Lim, Y.
Yong, W.
Lam, Y.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Yap, C.
author_sort Datta, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by unique aggressive behavior and lack of targeted therapies. Among the various molecular subtypes of breast cancer, it was observed that TNBCs express elevated levels of sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) compared to other breast tumor subtypes. High levels of SPHK1 gene expression correlated with poor overall and progression- free survival, as well as poor response to Doxorubicin-based treatment. Inhibition of SPHK1 was found to attenuate ERK1/2 and AKT signaling and reduce growth of TNBC cells in vitro and in a xenograft SCID mouse model. Moreover, SPHK1 inhibition by siRNA knockdown or treatment with SKI-5C sensitizes TNBCs to chemotherapeutic drugs. Our findings suggest that SPHK1 inhibition, which effectively counteracts oncogenic signaling through ERK1/2 and AKT pathways, is a potentially important anti-tumor strategy in TNBC. A combination of SPHK1 inhibitors with chemotherapeutic agents may be effective against this aggressive subtype of breast cancer.
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publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-245542017-01-30T12:43:46Z SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer Datta, A. Loo, S. Huang, B. Wong, L. Tan, S. Tan, T. Lee, S. Thiery, J. Lim, Y. Yong, W. Lam, Y. Kumar, Alan Prem Yap, C. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by unique aggressive behavior and lack of targeted therapies. Among the various molecular subtypes of breast cancer, it was observed that TNBCs express elevated levels of sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) compared to other breast tumor subtypes. High levels of SPHK1 gene expression correlated with poor overall and progression- free survival, as well as poor response to Doxorubicin-based treatment. Inhibition of SPHK1 was found to attenuate ERK1/2 and AKT signaling and reduce growth of TNBC cells in vitro and in a xenograft SCID mouse model. Moreover, SPHK1 inhibition by siRNA knockdown or treatment with SKI-5C sensitizes TNBCs to chemotherapeutic drugs. Our findings suggest that SPHK1 inhibition, which effectively counteracts oncogenic signaling through ERK1/2 and AKT pathways, is a potentially important anti-tumor strategy in TNBC. A combination of SPHK1 inhibitors with chemotherapeutic agents may be effective against this aggressive subtype of breast cancer. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24554 http://www.impactjournals.com/oncotarget/index.php?journal=oncotarget&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=1874 Impact Journals LLC fulltext
spellingShingle Datta, A.
Loo, S.
Huang, B.
Wong, L.
Tan, S.
Tan, T.
Lee, S.
Thiery, J.
Lim, Y.
Yong, W.
Lam, Y.
Kumar, Alan Prem
Yap, C.
SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer
title SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer
title_full SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer
title_fullStr SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer
title_short SPHK1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer
title_sort sphk1 regulates proliferation and survival responses in triplenegative breast cancer
url http://www.impactjournals.com/oncotarget/index.php?journal=oncotarget&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=1874
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24554