Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms

Open joints have significantly different effects on stress wave propagation across them as compared to closed and filled joints. In the present study, a theoretical model is developed based on the analysis of interaction process between stress waves and a single open joint. The analytical solutions...

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Main Authors: Wang, W., Hao, Hong, Li, X., Yan, Z., Gong, F.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer-Verlag Wien 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24504
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author Wang, W.
Hao, Hong
Li, X.
Yan, Z.
Gong, F.
author_facet Wang, W.
Hao, Hong
Li, X.
Yan, Z.
Gong, F.
author_sort Wang, W.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Open joints have significantly different effects on stress wave propagation across them as compared to closed and filled joints. In the present study, a theoretical model is developed based on the analysis of interaction process between stress waves and a single open joint. The analytical solutions to the energy transmission coefficient are mathematically derived for stress waves across an open joint. Parametric studies are conducted to evaluate the effects of various parameters on the energy transmission coefficient. It is found that the energy transmission coefficient follows a similar trend for all types of stress waves, but stress waves with different waveforms have different values. The energy transmission coefficient increases with the increase in the wave amplitude and duration, but decreases with the gap width. It also increases at the outset, and then decreases gradually with the increase in the incident angle for rectangle, symmetric triangle and ascending triangle waves, but it decreases with the incident angle for sine and descending triangle waves. Furthermore, different-shaped stress waves have different critical gap widths for wave transmission. The optimal incident angle and the critical gap width increase as the wave duration increases, but the critical stress amplitude decreases.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T07:52:54Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Springer-Verlag Wien
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-245042017-11-24T07:18:13Z Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms Wang, W. Hao, Hong Li, X. Yan, Z. Gong, F. Open joints have significantly different effects on stress wave propagation across them as compared to closed and filled joints. In the present study, a theoretical model is developed based on the analysis of interaction process between stress waves and a single open joint. The analytical solutions to the energy transmission coefficient are mathematically derived for stress waves across an open joint. Parametric studies are conducted to evaluate the effects of various parameters on the energy transmission coefficient. It is found that the energy transmission coefficient follows a similar trend for all types of stress waves, but stress waves with different waveforms have different values. The energy transmission coefficient increases with the increase in the wave amplitude and duration, but decreases with the gap width. It also increases at the outset, and then decreases gradually with the increase in the incident angle for rectangle, symmetric triangle and ascending triangle waves, but it decreases with the incident angle for sine and descending triangle waves. Furthermore, different-shaped stress waves have different critical gap widths for wave transmission. The optimal incident angle and the critical gap width increase as the wave duration increases, but the critical stress amplitude decreases. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24504 10.1007/s00603-014-0684-8 Springer-Verlag Wien fulltext
spellingShingle Wang, W.
Hao, Hong
Li, X.
Yan, Z.
Gong, F.
Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms
title Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms
title_full Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms
title_fullStr Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms
title_short Effects of a Single Open Joint on Energy Transmission Coefficients of Stress Waves with Different Waveforms
title_sort effects of a single open joint on energy transmission coefficients of stress waves with different waveforms
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/24504